Transparency
Methodology & Sources
Everything we track, how we calculate grades, where the data comes from, and the full list of bills we score, all published here so you can check our work.
What We Measure
We track how representatives vote, what legislation they sponsor or cosponsor, and how their campaign funding lines up with those positions. Each action is scored against a consistent standard drawn from:
- Established policy positions from recognized advocacy organizations, legal bodies, and policy experts in each issue area
- Campaign commitments the representative made to their constituents
The standard doesn't shift based on party, political climate, or what other members do.
Grade Scale
Each of the 12 issue categories produces a numeric score between 0 and 100, which maps to a letter grade:
| Grade | Score Range | What It Means |
|---|---|---|
| A+ | 97 – 100% | Consistent leadership on virtually every tracked item |
| A | 90 – 96% | Strong record with few exceptions |
| A− | 80 – 89% | Good record with notable gaps |
| B+ | 70 – 79% | More right than wrong, but meaningful failures |
| B | 60 – 69% | Right more often than not, with consistent exceptions |
| C+ | 50 – 59% | Passes some tests but fails too many |
| C | 40 – 49% | About as likely to vote wrong as right |
| C− | 30 – 39% | Mostly wrong with occasional correct votes |
| D | 20 – 29% | Votes correctly only rarely |
| F | 0 – 19% | Voted against constituent interests on virtually every tracked item |
The overall grade is the simple average of all category scores that have enough data to produce a grade.
Scoring by Congressional Session
Grades are calculated per congressional session. Each session is a two-year term (e.g., 118th Congress = 2023–2024, 119th = 2025–2026).
- Each session starts fresh; the grade reflects the current session only
- Prior session grades are kept as history so voters can track trends
- Bills from earlier sessions are not mixed into the current grade
Only bills from a representative's term of service are counted. Anything that predates their time in Congress is excluded.
Departed Member Grading
When a member leaves Congress mid-session (whether by resignation, death, or appointment to another office), we grade them only on items from their period of service. Votes cast after their departure date, bills introduced after they left, letters circulated after their departure, and cosponsorship items where the bill was available for fewer than 30 days before departure are excluded from their record. Bills available for 30 or more days before a member’s departure are counted; if the member chose not to cosponsor, that is reflected in their grade.
Per-category minimum
Each issue area requires at least 3 scored items or 50% of eligible items (whichever is greater) to produce a grade. If a departed member's service was too brief to accumulate enough activity in a given category, that category shows "—" instead of a grade based on too few items.
Overall grade coverage tiers
The overall grade depends on how much of the session the member served:
- More than 90 eligible items and at least 9 of 12 categories graded — full grade, no qualifier
- 48 – 90 eligible items and at least 9 categories — grade shown with a "Partial session" badge
- Fewer than 48 eligible items or fewer than 9 categories graded — overall grade suppressed
Rankings
Departed members are excluded from rankings. Their individual grades are displayed on the hub table and member pages, but they do not appear in the ranked list. PAC funding and stock trade data are always shown regardless of service length, since those reflect the full career record.
Where Grades Come From
Every grade is computed from a curated reference list of tracked legislation for each issue area. We score each representative's actual votes and cosponsorships in Congress against those tracked items using the formula below.
For seven categories, we selected bills and votes for tracking after reviewing the published congressional scorecards of recognized advocacy organizations: IMEU, Peace Action, AFL-CIO, Planned Parenthood Action, HRC, ACLU, and LCV. These organizations' issue priorities helped us identify the most important legislation in each area. We do not reproduce their grades — we compute our own from the congressional record.
For the remaining five categories, bills are selected from congressional tracking sources, committee reports, and floor vote analysis.
Categories and methodology sources
| Issue Category | Methodology Source |
|---|---|
| Palestine / Israel | Methodology partially informed by IMEU |
| 28 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by IMEU Policy Project action list | |
| Votes on military aid, weapons transfers, and ceasefire resolutions. And whether representatives have recognized the genocide in Gaza as documented by the ICJ, Amnesty International, and Human Rights Watch. | |
| Immigration | Curated from legislative tracking sources |
| 23 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: curated from floor votes and cosponsorship records | |
| Border and asylum policy, DACA, deportation practices, ICE enforcement, and the treatment of immigrants and refugees. | |
| War & Foreign Policy | Methodology partially informed by Peace Action |
| 34 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by Peace Action congressional scorecard | |
| Military authorizations, arms sales, sanctions, foreign aid, and US engagement in conflicts abroad (excluding Palestine/Israel, which is scored in its own dedicated category). | |
| Healthcare | Curated from legislative tracking sources |
| 23 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: curated from floor votes and cosponsorship records | |
| Affordable care access, Medicare expansion, drug pricing, insurance regulation, and public health funding. | |
| Housing & Affordability | Curated from legislative tracking sources |
| 16 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: curated from floor votes, cosponsorship records, and NLIHC tracked legislation | |
| Rent costs, public housing, homelessness, housing discrimination, and the right to stable shelter. | |
| Labor | Methodology partially informed by AFL-CIO |
| 27 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by AFL-CIO congressional scorecard | |
| Workers' rights, union protections, minimum wage, workplace safety, and corporate accountability to employees. | |
| Reproductive Rights | Methodology partially informed by Planned Parenthood Action |
| 23 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by Planned Parenthood Action congressional scorecard | |
| Abortion access, contraception coverage, maternal healthcare, and reproductive autonomy legislation. | |
| LGBTQ+ Rights | Methodology partially informed by HRC |
| 35 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by HRC congressional scorecard | |
| Anti-discrimination protections, trans rights, marriage equality, and legislative attacks on LGBTQ+ communities. | |
| Justice & Civil Liberties | Methodology partially informed by ACLU |
| 22 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by ACLU congressional scorecard | |
| Policing accountability, mass incarceration, surveillance, due process, and civil liberties protections. | |
| Climate | Methodology partially informed by LCV |
| 42 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: bill selection partially informed by League of Conservation Voters scorecard | |
| Climate legislation, fossil fuel subsidies, environmental regulation, and the transition to clean energy. | |
| Democracy & Voting Rights | Curated from legislative tracking sources |
| 22 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: curated from floor votes, cosponsorship records, and Common Cause/Brennan Center tracked legislation | |
| Voting access, election integrity, gerrymandering, and the defense of democratic institutions. | |
| Money in Politics & Finance | Curated from legislative tracking sources |
| 19 tracked items across 118th/119th Congress: curated from floor votes and cosponsorship records | |
| Campaign finance, lobbying, corporate influence over lawmaking, and how Congress regulates banks, Wall Street, crypto, and consumer financial protections. | |
How Grades Are Calculated
For reference list categories, each tracked item (a floor vote or cosponsorship) has a defined correct position and a weight. The representative's actual action produces a verdict:
- Pass — took the correct action (1.0)
- Fail — took the wrong action (0.0)
- Mixed — abstained, voted present, or was absent (0.3)
The category score:
Score = (sum of weight × verdict for each item) ÷ (sum of all weights)
That score maps to a letter grade using the thresholds above.
Worked example
A category with 4 tracked items in the current session:
| Item | Weight | Action | Verdict | Weighted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bill A (floor vote) | 1.0 | Voted Yes (correct) | Pass | 1.0 |
| Bill B (floor vote) | 1.0 | Voted No (wrong) | Fail | 0.0 |
| Bill C (floor vote) | 1.0 | Absent | Mixed | 0.3 |
| Bill D (cosponsorship) | 0.5 | Not a cosponsor (wrong) | Fail | 0.0 |
Score = (1.0 + 0.0 + 0.3 + 0.0) ÷ (1.0 + 1.0 + 1.0 + 0.5) = 1.3 ÷ 3.5 = 37.1% → C−
How Weights Work
Not all actions carry equal weight. Floor votes, where a representative puts their position on record, count the most. Cosponsoring a bill signals support but carries less weight, and signing on early matters more than joining late.
| Action | Weight |
|---|---|
| Floor vote | 1.0 |
| Bill sponsor | 1.0 (or 1.5 if the bill reaches a floor vote) |
| Early cosponsorship (within 90 days of introduction) | 0.5 |
| Late cosponsorship (after 90 days) | 0.25 |
| Congressional letter (cosign) | 0.5 (or less when batched) |
Detailed weight rules
Cosponsorship timing
- Early cosponsor (within 90 days of introduction): 0.5 — signing on early signals genuine commitment
- Late cosponsor (after 90 days): 0.25 — joining late earns half credit on the item, reflecting that late sign-ons carry less weight than early commitment
When a cosponsored bill reaches a floor vote
The cosponsorship converts to the full vote weight (1.0). Even a late cosponsor who votes the right way gets full credit for the vote; a member's grade improves when bills they cosponsored reach the floor.
Sponsor bonus
The original sponsor of a tracked bill gets 1.0 weight, or 1.5 if the bill reaches a floor vote, recognizing the effort of introducing legislation. The bonus also applies when a sponsor votes correctly on their own bill on the floor.
Batch weighting
When Congress considers several closely related items at once (such as a trio of CRA resolutions on the same topic, or a week of floor votes on Iran sanctions), we group them into a batch and split the weight evenly so the batch totals roughly 1.0.
Without batch weighting, a single legislative push that produces three near-identical votes would triple the weight of that topic relative to other categories. Batch normalization keeps the scoring balanced: one legislative event equals approximately one unit of weight, regardless of how many procedural votes it generates.
Example
Three CRA votes on California vehicle-emission rules, all scored the same week:
| Item | Normal Weight | Batch Weight |
|---|---|---|
| H.J.Res. 87 (CRA — Clean Trucks waiver) | 1.0 | 0.33 |
| H.J.Res. 88 (CRA — Clean Cars II waiver) | 1.0 | 0.33 |
| H.J.Res. 89 (CRA — Low-NOx waiver) | 1.0 | 0.33 |
Total batch weight ≈ 1.0 instead of 3.0, preventing the batch from overwhelming the category score.
Data Quality
Grades are only displayed when enough data exists. Each category requires a minimum of 3 resolved items or 50% of eligible items (whichever is greater):
- 75%+ of items resolved — grade displayed normally
- Meets minimum but below 75% — grade shown with a "Preliminary" badge
- Below minimum — grade withheld (shown as "—") until more data is available
Bills We Track
The full list of votes and cosponsorships used to calculate reference list grades. Filter by session or category to see what's scored in each area.
| Bill | Session | Category | Type | Correct Position | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H.R.2Secure the Border ActRestricts asylum claims, mandates E-Verify, and resumes border wall construction. The bill would effectively eliminate asylum protections inconsistent with the 1951 Refugee Convention and 1967 Protocol. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.J.Res.24Disapproval of D.C. Noncitizen VotingOverturns D.C. law allowing noncitizens to vote in local elections. Congress overriding a locally enacted D.C. law violates the D.C. Home Rule Act of 1973, which grants the District self-governance over municipal elections. This is a federalism issue: D.C. residents — including noncitizen taxpayers — have no voting representation in Congress yet Congress can override their local laws. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3941Schools Not Shelters ActProhibits using public school buildings as temporary shelters for migrants. The bill restricts emergency humanitarian responses without providing alternative shelter solutions. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7511Laken Riley Act (118th)Requires ICE to detain undocumented immigrants charged (not convicted) with theft. Mandatory detention based on charges rather than convictions undermines the presumption of innocence under the 5th and 14th Amendments. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7109Equal Representation ActExcludes noncitizens from the census count used to apportion congressional districts. The 14th Amendment requires counting all persons — making no citizenship distinction for apportionment. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.8281SAVE ActRequires documentary proof of citizenship to register to vote. Noncitizen voting is already illegal; additional requirements create documented barriers to eligible citizens, especially naturalized citizens. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.29Laken Riley ActExpands mandatory ICE detention for undocumented immigrants charged with certain crimes. Mandatory detention based on charges alone bypasses judicial review and due process under the 5th Amendment. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.22SAVE Act (119th)Requires proof of citizenship to register to vote. It imposes redundant requirements while disproportionately burdening naturalized citizens who may lack immediate documentation. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Res.488Resolution Thanking ICEResolution expressing congressional gratitude to ICE for immigration enforcement. ICE enforcement under current practice has been documented to involve detention without individualized judicial review (5th Amendment due process), family separations, and detention of mixed-status families. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7147DHS Appropriations Act (ICE Funding)DHS Appropriations Act providing $10 billion for ICE enforcement. The funding prioritizes enforcement over humanitarian processing, contrary to Refugee Convention obligations. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.2056D.C. Federal Immigration Compliance ActRequires D.C. to comply with federal immigration enforcement, overriding local sanctuary policies. It represents federal intervention in D.C. self-governance under the Home Rule Act and undermines community trust-based policing. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3486Stop Illegal Entry ActIncreases criminal penalties for illegal entry and reentry at the border. Criminalizing migration rather than addressing root causes has documented failure to reduce unauthorized crossings, and mandatory minimums for reentry disproportionately affect asylum seekers. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4371Kayla Hamilton ActExpands detention and restricts placement options for unaccompanied migrant minors. The bill prohibits placement with sponsors who lack legal status, increasing the risk of prolonged government custody for vulnerable children. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1589American Dream and Promise Act of 2025American Dream and Promise Act — pathway to citizenship for DREAMers, TPS holders, and DED beneficiaries. It provides legal status to individuals brought to the U.S. as children, consistent with bipartisan Dream Act precedent and international human rights standards. | 119th | Immigration | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5283Protecting Communities from Failure to Secure the Border ActProhibits use of federal land (NPS, BLM, Forest Service) for housing migrants at the southern border. Restricting emergency shelter options on federal land limits humanitarian response capacity without providing alternative solutions. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.5585Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety ActImmigration enforcement expansion. Expanded enforcement without corresponding due process improvements creates documented risks of civil liberties violations. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6976Protect Our Communities from DUIs ActMakes DUI convictions grounds for deportation and inadmissibility. Adding DUI as a deportable offense imposes disproportionate consequences — permanent removal from the country — for a criminal offense that carries far lesser penalties for citizens, creating a two-tier justice system based on immigration status. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6678Consequences for Social Security Fraud ActMakes Social Security fraud grounds for deportation. Deportation is a disproportionate consequence for fraud offenses that carry far lesser penalties for citizens, creating a two-tier justice system based on immigration status. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7343Detain and Deport Aliens Who Assault Cops ActRequires mandatory ICE detention for noncitizens charged with assaulting law enforcement. Mandatory detention based on charges rather than convictions bypasses judicial discretion and the presumption of innocence. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7909Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens ActMakes sex offenses by noncitizens grounds for deportation and inadmissibility. Existing INA provisions already cover serious criminal offenses; expanding deportable offense categories beyond current law creates disproportionate consequences for charges that may not result in conviction. | 118th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.35Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act (119th)Expanded border enforcement authority. The bill grants enforcement powers with insufficient judicial oversight, creating documented risks of constitutional violations. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1689Haiti TPS Designation ActMandates statutory DHS designation of Haiti for Temporary Protected Status with a term ending three months after January 20, 2029. Binding 'shall designate' language — operative law, not sense-of-Congress. Expands humanitarian immigration protection during ongoing Haitian instability. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.7744DHS Appropriations Act, 2026 (Standalone)FY26 standalone DHS Appropriations Act funding ICE detention operations and Customs and Border Protection enforcement infrastructure. Separate vehicle from the bundled FY26 DHS-plus-continuing-resolution package passed January 22, 2026. | 119th | Immigration | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.3421Medicare for All Act of 2023Medicare for All Act — replaces private insurance with single-payer universal coverage. A single-payer system would eliminate coverage gaps, reduce administrative overhead, and guarantee healthcare as a right for all Americans. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1488Affordable Insulin Now ActCaps insulin cost-sharing at $35/month for insured patients. Insulin rationing due to cost causes documented preventable deaths; capping costs addresses a life-threatening market failure. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.14FY2025 Budget Resolution (Medicaid Cuts)Budget resolution directing $880 billion in cuts targeting Medicaid. Medicaid covers 90 million Americans; CBO analysis shows cuts of this magnitude would reduce enrollment and increase the uninsured population. | 119th | Healthcare | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1One Big Beautiful Bill Act — Medicaid Work RequirementsReconciliation bill with Medicaid work requirements and per-capita caps. CBO analysis shows work requirements reduce coverage for eligible beneficiaries without increasing employment. | 119th | Healthcare | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.R.1834ACA Premium Tax Credit ExtensionACA marketplace premium protection. Enhanced Premium Tax Credits prevent documented premium increases averaging $800/year for marketplace enrollees. | 119th | Healthcare | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.33Medicare Dental, Vision and Hearing Benefit Act of 2023Expands Medicare to cover dental, vision, and hearing services. 47% of Medicare beneficiaries (~24 million) lack dental coverage (KFF), contributing to documented health disparities among seniors. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2530Nurse Staffing Standards for Hospital Patient Safety ActSets minimum nurse-to-patient staffing ratios in hospitals. Research demonstrates that higher nurse staffing levels reduce patient mortality, medication errors, and hospital-acquired infections. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3074Due Process Continuity of Care ActReforms insurance prior authorization abuse to prevent delayed or denied medical care. Prior authorization denials delay treatment and cause documented patient harm, with insurers overturning 40-75% of denials on appeal. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.8323Comprehensive Addiction Resources Emergency Act of 2024Provides emergency federal funding for substance use disorder treatment and opioid crisis response. Over 100,000 annual overdose deaths require comprehensive treatment infrastructure beyond law enforcement approaches. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6270State-Based Universal Health Care Act of 2023Allows states to create single-payer universal healthcare via federal waivers. State-level innovation provides a pathway to universal coverage, enabling states to test systems that reduce administrative costs and eliminate coverage gaps. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.732Save Medicare ActOpposes Medicare Advantage privatization to protect traditional Medicare. Medicare Advantage overpayments cost taxpayers an estimated $83 billion annually (MedPAC) while documented coverage denials harm beneficiaries. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1485Insulin for All Act of 2023Guarantees universal insulin access beyond the $35 cap. 1.3 million Americans ration insulin due to cost (ADA data), and the $35 cap alone does not cover uninsured patients. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.9156Health Over Wealth ActHolds insurance companies accountable for denying care and prioritizing profits. Documented patterns of claim denials and coverage rescission by insurers cause preventable patient harm and deaths. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4796Restoring Essential Healthcare ActRestores essential healthcare services eliminated by DOGE cuts and executive actions. The 2025 DOGE cuts disrupted Medicaid payments, clinical trial operations, and public health programs serving millions of Americans. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2045Medicare Dental, Vision and Hearing Benefit Act of 2025Expands Medicare to cover dental, vision, and hearing services for seniors. 47% of Medicare beneficiaries (~24 million) lack dental coverage (KFF), and untreated oral health issues are linked to documented systemic health complications. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3069Medicare for All ActMedicare for All Act — replaces private insurance with single-payer universal coverage. A single-payer system would eliminate coverage gaps for the 27 million uninsured Americans while reducing per-capita healthcare spending. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3415Nurse Staffing Standards for Hospital Patient Safety ActSets minimum nurse-to-patient staffing ratios in hospitals. Evidence shows adequate nurse staffing reduces patient mortality by 14-24% and decreases burnout-driven turnover in the nursing workforce. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4406State-Based Universal Health Care Act of 2025Allows states to create single-payer universal healthcare via federal waivers. State-level single-payer systems can achieve universal coverage while reducing administrative costs that consume an estimated 34% of U.S. healthcare spending. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.704Against WISPR Model (Medicare Advantage Accountability)Resolution protecting healthcare access. The resolution affirms healthcare access rights consistent with international human rights frameworks. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6109Medicare Advantage Reform Package (Prior Authorization & Accountability)Medicare Advantage reform — transparency and accountability. Documented MA overpayments cost taxpayers an estimated $83 billion annually (MedPAC data). | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1950Protect Social Security and Medicare ActProtects Social Security and Medicare from privatization and benefit cuts. Privatization proposals have documented risks of reducing benefits and increasing costs for the 67 million Medicare beneficiaries and 70 million Social Security recipients. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3305Black Maternal Health Momnibus Act of 2023Momnibus Act — comprehensive maternal health legislation. U.S. maternal mortality disproportionately affects Black women at 3x the rate of white women. | 118th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4849Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Act of 2025Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Act — repeals OBBBA Medicaid cuts and permanently extends enhanced ACA premium tax credits. The bill restores healthcare coverage for millions affected by OBBBA spending reductions. | 119th | Healthcare | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.7132Housing Supply and Affordability ActHousing affordability and economic mobility act. The national housing shortage of 3.8 million units (NAR data) requires systemic policy responses. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3776Family Stability and Opportunity Vouchers ActCreates new housing vouchers for families with young children. Family homelessness has documented lifelong effects on child development, educational attainment, and health outcomes. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2725Affordable Housing Credit Improvement ActExpands and strengthens the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit. LIHTC is the primary federal tool for affordable rental housing production and the national shortage exceeds 7 million units for extremely low-income renters (NLIHC). | 119th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.7024Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act (LIHTC Expansion)Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act — housing provisions. The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit expansion addresses documented affordable housing shortfalls. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.6608End Hedge Fund Control of American Homes ActTaxes hedge funds that buy single-family homes and creates a downpayment trust fund. Institutional investors purchasing single-family homes at scale reduces homeownership access and drives up prices in communities nationwide. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4231Downpayment Toward Equity Act of 2023Provides $25,000 downpayment assistance for first-generation homebuyers. The racial homeownership gap (74% white vs. 44% Black, Census) reflects documented historical lending discrimination that downpayment barriers perpetuate. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4232Ending Homelessness Act of 2023Ending Homelessness Act — funds universal rental assistance, 85,000 supportive housing units, and Housing First programs. The Housing First model has documented effectiveness rates above 80% in ending chronic homelessness. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.7782Green New Deal for Public Housing ActGreen New Deal for Public Housing — retrofits and expands public housing with green infrastructure. The public housing capital backlog exceeds $70 billion (HUD) and green retrofits reduce both energy costs for residents and carbon emissions. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6644Housing for the 21st Century ActBipartisan housing package expanding LIHTC, HOME program funding, and federal housing programs. The bill passed 390-9 with broad bipartisan support and addresses documented affordable housing shortfalls through proven programs. | 119th | Housing & Affordability | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.4872Ending Homelessness Act of 2025Ending Homelessness Act — funds $5 billion in McKinney-Vento grants and 410,000 new rental homes. Over 650,000 Americans experience homelessness on any given night (HUD PIT count) and current federal investment falls far short of need. | 119th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4457Housing Is a Human Right Act of 2025Housing Is a Human Right Act — addresses root causes of homelessness and transitions toward guaranteed housing. The bill treats housing as a fundamental right and invests in the systemic interventions needed to end homelessness. | 119th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2031HOME Investment Partnerships Reauthorization and Improvement Act of 2025Reauthorizes and increases HOME program funding for affordable housing construction and rehabilitation. HOME is the largest federal block grant for affordable housing and current funding has declined 50% in real terms since 2010. | 119th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4233Housing Crisis Response Act of 2023Waters omnibus housing bill. The bill addresses multiple documented housing market failures including fair housing enforcement gaps. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.9662Homes Act of 2024Homes Act — authorizes federal acquisition of distressed properties for permanently affordable housing. Converting distressed properties into permanently affordable units addresses both neighborhood blight and the severe rental shortage. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6970DASH ActDASH Act — creates homelessness prevention vouchers and grants for modular affordable housing construction. Only 35 affordable units exist per 100 extremely low-income renter households (NLIHC), and modular construction reduces per-unit costs. | 118th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6390Make Housing Affordable and Defend Democracy ActComprehensive housing bill with first-time homebuyer credits, starter home construction, enhanced LIHTC, and renter tax credits. The bill addresses all dimensions of the housing crisis — supply, affordability, and homeownership access. | 119th | Housing & Affordability | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.11Freedom to Vote Act (successor to For the People Act)For the People Act — comprehensive voting rights and anti-corruption reform. The bill addresses documented voter suppression, gerrymandering, and campaign finance opacity. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.14John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement ActJohn Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act — restores preclearance. Documented voter suppression in formerly covered jurisdictions since Shelby County v. Holder demonstrates continued need. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.51D.C. StatehoodD.C. statehood. 700,000 District residents lack congressional representation, a documented democratic deficit inconsistent with constitutional principles. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.189Censuring Representative Al GreenCensures Rep. Al Green for protesting Trump's Medicaid cuts at a joint session of Congress. Using censure to punish political dissent — rather than misconduct — undermines democratic norms and chills legitimate policy opposition within Congress. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.58Denouncing the Horrors of SocialismNon-binding resolution 'denouncing socialism in all forms.' The resolution's broad language could be interpreted to encompass Medicare, Social Security, and other established government programs — it is a non-binding messaging vehicle rather than substantive legislation. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.Res.719Honoring the Life and Legacy of Charlie KirkResolution honoring Charlie Kirk's 'life, leadership, and legacy.' The resolution extends beyond condemning political violence to formally endorsing the political record of a partisan activist. Members can condemn the assassination without voting to honor Kirk's broader legacy. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.1118DISCLOSE ActDISCLOSE Act — requires corporations, Super PACs, and dark money groups to disclose campaign spending. Undisclosed political spending reached record levels and disclosure is a constitutional tool per Citizens United. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5048Protecting Our Democracy ActProtecting Our Democracy Act — prevents abuses of presidential power and restores checks and balances. The bill addresses documented gaps in executive branch oversight consistent with separation of powers. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5295Expanding the VOTE ActExpanding the VOTE Act — modernizes election notice requirements and reduces barriers to voter registration. Updated election procedures expand voting access for eligible citizens. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5290Voters on the Move Registration ActVoter empowerment legislation. The bill addresses documented registration barriers and supports accessible voting consistent with the Voting Rights Act. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.8858Securing Elections From AI Deception ActProtects elections from AI-generated deepfakes and deceptive content. AI-generated disinformation poses a documented and growing threat to election integrity and voter decision-making. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.878Santos Expulsion ResolutionResolution to expel Rep. George Santos for fraud and corruption. Santos was indicted on 23 federal charges including wire fraud, money laundering, and identity theft — accountability for documented criminal conduct. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.14John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act of 2025Voting Rights Advancement Act reintroduction. 29 states enacted 90+ documented voting restrictions since 2020 (Brennan Center data). | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.51Washington, D.C. Admission ActD.C. statehood reintroduction. D.C. residents pay federal taxes and serve in the military without full congressional representation. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5449Redistricting Reform Act of 2025Independent redistricting commission legislation. Independent commissions have documented effectiveness in reducing partisan gerrymandering. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4894Voter Intimidation Prevention ActVoter intimidation prevention. Documented incidents of voter intimidation at polling places undermine the right to vote under the Voting Rights Act. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.926Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency ActSupreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act. The Supreme Court is the only federal court without a binding code of conduct, and documented ethics scandals involving undisclosed gifts and travel require legislative response. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.J.Res.13Democracy for All AmendmentDemocracy for All Amendment — campaign finance reform. The amendment addresses documented effects of unlimited political spending enabled by Citizens United. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4987Democracy Restoration Act of 2023Democracy Restoration Act — voting rights for returning citizens. Felony disenfranchisement affects 4.6 million Americans (Sentencing Project) with disproportionate racial impact. | 118th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.884Prohibit Noncitizen Voting in D.C. ElectionsD.C. noncitizen voting ban. Congress overriding a locally enacted D.C. municipal election law undermines the D.C. Home Rule Act. D.C. residents pay federal taxes and bear all obligations of citizenship with no voting representation in Congress — yet Congress can veto their local laws. This item scores the federalism principle, not the noncitizen voting question itself. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Res.713Censuring Representative Ilhan OmarCensure resolution removing a member's committee assignments based on the content of her public statements. Congressional discipline conditioned on the content of constitutionally protected political speech raises 1st Amendment concerns. | 119th | Democracy & Voting Rights | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.21Syria Withdrawal War Powers ResolutionWar Powers Resolution directing removal of unauthorized forces. The War Powers Resolution requires congressional authorization for sustained military deployments. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.6046Standing Against Houthi Aggression ActDesignates Houthis as a foreign terrorist organization and imposes sanctions. FTO designation blocks humanitarian aid to Yemen, where 21 million people depend on international assistance. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4691Iran Sanctions Relief Review ActRestricts presidential authority to waive Iran sanctions, requiring congressional review. Limiting diplomatic flexibility undermines ongoing negotiations and the executive's ability to pursue de-escalation. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.R.6323Iran Counterterrorism ActIran Counterterrorism Act — imposes conditions requiring Iran to cease all terrorism support before waivers. Preconditions that are impossible to verify effectively eliminate the president's ability to pursue diplomatic agreements. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.R.5947Rescission of Iran Waivers and LicensesRescinds existing Iran sanctions waivers and licenses. Rescinding waivers cuts off diplomatic channels and eliminates leverage for future negotiations. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Con.Res.30Somalia War Powers ResolutionWar Powers resolution to withdraw U.S. forces from Somalia. U.S. forces in Somalia lack explicit congressional authorization as required by the War Powers Resolution. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.2670NDAA FY2024 (enacted conference report)NDAA FY2024 — authorizes $874 billion in military spending. The authorization continues military spending without meaningful cuts, and the bill passed with policy riders opposed by the scored position intact. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.5009NDAA FY2025 (enacted conference report)NDAA FY2025 — authorizes $884 billion in military spending. The bill continues record-level Pentagon spending while domestic needs remain underfunded. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.8774DoD Appropriations FY2025DoD Appropriations FY2025 — funds Pentagon operations. The bill continues military spending without requiring the Pentagon to pass an audit or demonstrate fiscal accountability. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Con.Res.38Iran War Powers Resolution — Remove ForcesWar Powers resolution to remove U.S. forces from unauthorized military operations against Iran. The War Powers Resolution requires congressional authorization for sustained hostilities, and no AUMF covers operations against Iran. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.61Western Hemisphere War Powers ResolutionWar Powers Resolution on military operations. It exercises Congress's constitutional prerogative over military force. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.64Venezuela War Powers ResolutionCongressional authorization requirement for military action. Article I vests war powers in Congress, not the executive branch. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.R.4016DoD Appropriations FY2026DoD Appropriations FY2026 — funds $831 billion in military spending. The bill continues record military spending without meaningful oversight reforms. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4Rescissions Act — Foreign Aid CutsRescissions Act — cuts $7.9 billion in foreign aid including USAID, development assistance, and global health programs. Eliminating foreign aid undermines diplomatic leverage, development partnerships, and global health infrastructure. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Res.1099Reaffirming Iran as Largest State Sponsor of TerrorismWhereas clauses assert Iran harbors al-Qaeda leaders (2001 AUMF trigger) and poses a 'direct and persistent threat' (Article II trigger). The resolution's legal framing could authorize military action without separate congressional approval, undermining the War Powers Act's requirement for explicit authorization. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7521United States-Cuba Trade Act of 2026Repeals the Cuba trade embargo. The embargo has been condemned by the UN General Assembly for 30+ consecutive years, and U.S. sanctions restrict food and medicine access for 11 million Cuban civilians in violation of international humanitarian norms. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.J.Res.153Cuba War Powers Resolution — Remove ForcesWar Powers resolution to withdraw unauthorized forces from Cuba. Congress has not declared war on Cuba or enacted a specific authorization for military force; Article I, Section 8 vests that power exclusively in Congress. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.8103Prohibit Military Force Against Cuba (Funding)Prohibits funding for unauthorized military force against Cuba. Congress's power of the purse (Article I, Section 9) is the primary constitutional check on executive military action. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.669Restricting First Use of Nuclear Weapons Act of 2025Restricts first-use nuclear authority to require congressional declaration of war. The Constitution vests war-declaration power in Congress (Article I, Section 8), and unilateral nuclear first-strike authority bypasses this requirement. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.317Back from the Brink — Halt Nuclear Arms RaceCalls for no-first-use policy and nuclear de-escalation. The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists Doomsday Clock stands at 85 seconds to midnight — the closest in its 79-year history — citing nuclear weapons risk as a primary threat. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6915Prohibit Funds for Military Force in VenezuelaProhibits funding for unauthorized military force against Venezuela. Congress's power of the purse (Article I, Section 9) is the primary constitutional check on executive military action without congressional authorization. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2059Prohibit Arms Exports to UAEBlocks arms exports to the UAE over its material support for the RSF in Sudan's civil war. The Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. § 2778) conditions exports on human rights compliance. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.40Iran War Powers Resolution — Remove ForcesSection 5(c) War Powers Resolution directing the President to remove U.S. forces from hostilities with Iran absent congressional authorization. No 2001 AUMF covers Iran operations; the Constitution vests war-declaration authority in Congress. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.373 to H.R.4365FY24 DoD Approps Amendment — Defund Pentagon Unfunded Priorities ListPrevents funds from administering the Pentagon's 'unfunded priorities list' under FY24 Department of Defense Appropriations. The unfunded priorities list is a mechanism by which military services submit funding requests outside the Future Years Defense Program established by 10 U.S.C. §§ 221-222, enabling expansion of military spending beyond the President's formal budget request. Congress's power-of-the-purse authority under Article I, Section 9, Clause 7 of the Constitution requires appropriations to be made by law. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.25 |
| H.Amdt.1075 to H.R.8774FY25 DoD Approps Amendment — Defund Pentagon Unfunded Priorities ListIdentical text and intent to the FY24 version. Prevents funds from administering the Pentagon's 'unfunded priorities list' under FY25 Department of Defense Appropriations. The list operates outside the Future Years Defense Program established by 10 U.S.C. §§ 221-222, enabling expansion of military spending beyond the President's formal budget request. Congress's power-of-the-purse authority is grounded in Article I, Section 9, Clause 7 of the Constitution. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.25 |
| H.Amdt.370 to H.R.4365FY24 DoD Approps Amendment — Prohibit Cluster Munition TransferProhibits funds from being used to transfer cluster munitions under the FY24 Department of Defense Appropriations Act. Transfer-only scope. Cluster munitions are prohibited by the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM, adopted May 30, 2008; entered into force August 1, 2010), which bans use, development, production, acquisition, stockpiling, retention, and transfer of cluster munitions. As of 2024, 112 states are parties (124 total signatories); the United States has not signed or ratified the CCM. The CCM is grounded in the international humanitarian law principles of distinction and proportionality (Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I, Articles 48 and 51) and responds to documented civilian harm from unexploded submunitions. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.25 |
| H.Amdt.1081 to H.R.8774FY25 DoD Approps Amendment — Prohibit Cluster Munition Acquire/Use/Transfer/SellProhibits funds for acquisition, use, transfer, or sale of cluster munitions under the FY25 Department of Defense Appropriations Act. Broader scope than the FY24 transfer-only amendment, reaching acquire/use/sell in addition to transfer. Cluster munitions are prohibited by the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM, adopted May 30, 2008; entered into force August 1, 2010), which bans use, development, production, acquisition, stockpiling, retention, and transfer of cluster munitions. As of 2024, 112 states are parties (124 total signatories); the United States has not signed or ratified the CCM. The CCM is grounded in the international humanitarian law principles of distinction and proportionality (Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I, Articles 48 and 51) and responds to documented civilian harm from unexploded submunitions. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.25 |
| H.Amdt.243 to H.R.2670FY24 NDAA Amendment — Halt Cluster Munition Transfer to UkraineProhibits sale or transfer of cluster munitions specifically to Ukraine under the FY24 National Defense Authorization Act. Cluster munitions are prohibited by the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM, adopted May 30, 2008; entered into force August 1, 2010), which bans use, development, production, acquisition, stockpiling, retention, and transfer of cluster munitions. As of 2024, 112 states are parties (124 total signatories); the United States has not signed or ratified the CCM. The CCM is grounded in the international humanitarian law principles of distinction and proportionality (Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I, Articles 48 and 51) and responds to documented civilian harm from unexploded submunitions. Article 21(2) of the CCM additionally requires states parties to discourage non-state-party use of cluster munitions. Ukraine is not a CCM party. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.25 |
| H.Amdt.974 to H.R.8070FY25 NDAA Amendment — Prohibit Cluster Munition TransferProhibits transfer of cluster munitions under the FY25 National Defense Authorization Act (House version). Transfer-only scope. Cluster munitions are prohibited by the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM, adopted May 30, 2008; entered into force August 1, 2010), which bans use, development, production, acquisition, stockpiling, retention, and transfer of cluster munitions. As of 2024, 112 states are parties (124 total signatories); the United States has not signed or ratified the CCM. The CCM is grounded in the international humanitarian law principles of distinction and proportionality (Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I, Articles 48 and 51) and responds to documented civilian harm from unexploded submunitions. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.25 |
| H.Amdt.231 to H.R.2670FY24 NDAA Amendment — Reduce Deployed ICBMsReduces the total number of nuclear-armed Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles deployed in the United States under the FY24 National Defense Authorization Act. Article VI of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT, July 1, 1968; in force March 5, 1970) obligates parties to pursue negotiations in good faith on effective measures relating to cessation of the nuclear arms race and to nuclear disarmament. The New START Treaty (2010, extended 2021) caps deployed strategic warheads at 1,550. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.230 to H.R.2670FY24 NDAA Amendment — Defund B83-1 Nuclear Gravity BombProhibits funds for sustainment of the B83-1 nuclear gravity bomb under the FY24 National Defense Authorization Act. The Department of Defense's 2022 Nuclear Posture Review (October 27, 2022) formally declared that the B83-1 'will be retired.' The amendment aligns appropriations with established DoD policy and supports U.S. obligations under Article VI of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. | 118th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.84Lebanon War Powers Resolution — Remove ForcesWar Powers resolution to withdraw unauthorized forces from Lebanon. Congress has not declared war on Lebanon or enacted a specific authorization for military force; Article I, Section 8 vests that power exclusively in Congress, and Section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution directs removal of forces from hostilities absent such authorization. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.108Lebanon War Powers Resolution — Remove ForcesSection 5(c) War Powers Resolution directing the President to remove U.S. forces from hostilities in Lebanon absent congressional authorization. Congress has not declared war on Lebanon or enacted a specific authorization for military force; Article I, Section 8 vests that power exclusively in Congress. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.R.8800NDAA FY2027 (House passage)NDAA FY2027 — authorizes $1.14 trillion in military spending, a 28% increase over FY2026. The bill continues record-level Pentagon spending while domestic needs remain underfunded. | 119th | War & Foreign Policy | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.23ICC Sanctions BillImposes sanctions on International Criminal Court officials investigating potential war crimes. Sanctioning international judicial bodies undermines accountability mechanisms under the Rome Statute and customary international humanitarian law. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.J.Res.68Block $12B Weapons to Israel (any one)Blocks $12 billion in pending U.S. weapons transfers to Israel, including bombs, fighter jets, and tank ammunition. Conditioning arms transfers is consistent with the Leahy Law, which prohibits military assistance to units credibly accused of gross human rights violations. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2411Restore UNRWA FundingRestores U.S. funding for UNRWA, the UN agency providing food, healthcare, and education to Palestinian refugees. UNRWA is the primary humanitarian lifeline for millions of displaced Palestinians under international refugee law. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3565Weapons Embargo (bombs, JDAMs, tank shells)Embargoes U.S. weapons transfers to Israel including bombs, JDAMs, and tank ammunition. Arms exports require compliance with international humanitarian law, including the duty to prevent civilian harm. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.409Nakba Recognition + Refugee RightsRecognizes the Nakba and affirms Palestinian refugee rights under UN Resolution 194. Acknowledging documented historical displacement is consistent with international human rights frameworks. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.473Humanitarian Aid to GazaCalls for unimpeded humanitarian aid delivery to Gaza. The Geneva Conventions require parties to armed conflict to allow passage of humanitarian relief for civilian populations. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.876Recognize Genocide, Block Weapons, SanctionsRecognizes genocide determination, calls for weapons embargo and sanctions. It invokes the Genocide Convention obligation to prevent and punish genocide, and conditions military aid accordingly. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 1 |
| Student LetterLetters Demanding Release of Detained Palestinian Students (Khalil, Ozturk, Mahdawi)Letters demanding release of detained Palestinian students held without charge. Due process protections under the 5th and 14th Amendments apply to all persons on U.S. soil regardless of immigration status. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| Food Weaponization LetterTlaib Letter Opposing Food Weaponization in GazaLetter opposing the weaponization of food aid in Gaza. Using starvation as a method of warfare violates the Geneva Conventions and constitutes a war crime under the Rome Statute. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6090Antisemitism Awareness ActBroadly redefines antisemitism using the IHRA definition, which includes certain criticisms of Israeli government policy. The bill's overbroad scope could restrict protected political speech under the First Amendment. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Res.883Condemns 'From the River to the Sea' SloganCondemns the phrase 'From the River to the Sea' as antisemitic. Congressional condemnation of political speech raises First Amendment concerns and conflates criticism of state policy with bigotry. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.8034Condemns Biden Weapons Pause to IsraelCondemns the Biden administration's pause on weapons deliveries to Israel. The resolution undermines executive authority over arms transfers and the obligation to ensure compliance with the Leahy Law. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.9495Nonprofit Status Stripping ActAllows the Treasury Secretary to revoke nonprofit tax-exempt status of organizations deemed to support terrorism, without due process. The bill lacks hearing or judicial review before revocation, violating First and Fifth Amendment protections. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3103Prohibit Weapons for Child Detention/AnnexationProhibits U.S. weapons from being used in the detention of Palestinian children or the annexation of occupied territory. The Fourth Geneva Convention prohibits these activities. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.388Nakba Recognition (H.Res.388 / H.Res.1231)Recognizes the Nakba as a historical event and affirms Palestinian rights. Acknowledging documented history is consistent with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.786Ceasefire in Gaza ResolutionCalls for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza. Ceasefire resolutions affirm the international humanitarian law obligation to protect civilian life during armed conflict. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.9649Restore UNRWA Funding (118th)Restores U.S. funding for UNRWA in the 118th Congress. Defunding the primary humanitarian agency serving Palestinian refugees undermines obligations under international humanitarian law. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.99Recognize Killing of Palestinian-American ChildRecognizes the killing of Wadee Alfayoumi, a six-year-old Palestinian-American child, in an anti-Muslim hate crime. The resolution condemns hate-motivated violence against Palestinian Americans and calls for accountability in the rise of documented anti-Arab and anti-Muslim hate crimes. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| NSM20 LetterNSM20 Letter — Israeli Assurances re IHLLetter invoking National Security Memorandum 20, requiring Israeli assurances of compliance with international humanitarian law as a condition for weapons transfers. NSM-20 codifies existing requirements under the Foreign Assistance Act. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| Stop Weapons LetterStop Weapons Letter — Withhold After WCK StrikeLetter calling for weapons suspension after the World Central Kitchen strike that killed aid workers. Targeting clearly marked humanitarian convoys violates the Geneva Conventions. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| Forced Displacement LetterForced Displacement Letter — Oppose Gaza DisplacementLetter opposing the forced displacement of Palestinian civilians from Gaza. Forced population transfer is prohibited under the Fourth Geneva Convention. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| Visa Waiver LetterVisa Waiver Letter — Equal Treatment for Palestinian-AmericansLetter demanding equal treatment for Palestinian-Americans in Israel's visa waiver program. Discriminatory treatment of U.S. citizens based on ethnicity violates Visa Waiver Program terms. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| Rafah LetterRafah Letter — Withhold Weapons if InvasionLetter calling for weapons withholding if Israel invades Rafah, where over 1 million displaced civilians had sheltered. Military operations in densely populated refugee areas raise grave concerns under international humanitarian law. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| P-2 Designation LetterP-2 Designation Letter — Refugee Status for Gaza PalestiniansLetter requesting P-2 refugee designation for Palestinians fleeing Gaza. The U.S. refugee program has historically provided protection to populations fleeing armed conflict. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| Aysenur Eygi LetterAysenur Eygi Investigation LetterLetter demanding investigation into the killing of American citizen Aysenur Eygi by Israeli forces. The U.S. has a legal obligation to investigate the killing of its citizens abroad. | 118th | Palestine / Israel | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.14 |
| H.Amdt.235 to H.R.8595Massie Amendment — Bar Israel Funding / Cut $3.3B FMFBars Israel from receiving appropriated funds and eliminates $3.3B in Foreign Military Financing. Conditioning/blocking U.S. military aid is consistent with the Leahy Law's prohibition on assistance to units credibly accused of gross human rights violations, and with documented findings on the conduct of military operations in Gaza, the West Bank, and Lebanon. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.8800NDAA FY2027: Section 219 US-Israel Defense MergerNDAA FY2027 retains Section 219, establishing a permanent U.S.-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Initiative and DOD executive-agent position for joint defense research, development, and industrial integration with Israel. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4795Student Aid Ban for Israel BoycottsTies a college's federal student-aid eligibility to whether it limits business dealings with Israel, and requires it to certify that students may join academic programs in Israel on the same terms as programs elsewhere. | 119th | Palestine / Israel | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.20Protecting the Right to Organize ActProtecting the Right to Organize Act — comprehensive labor law reform. The bill restores protections eroded since the NLRA, addressing the decline in union membership from 35% (1954) to 10% (2023). ILO conventions recognize collective bargaining as a fundamental right. | 118th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4889Raise the Wage ActRaise the Wage Act — increases federal minimum wage. The federal minimum wage ($7.25) has not increased since 2009 and has lost 27% of its purchasing power to documented inflation. | 118th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.J.Res.98Disapproval of NLRB Joint Employer RuleCRA to block NLRB joint employer rule. The joint employer standard holds companies accountable for labor conditions of workers they effectively control, consistent with NLRA protections. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.J.Res.30Disapproval of DOL ESG RuleCRA to block DOL ESG investing rule for retirement plans. The rule allows fiduciaries to consider material ESG factors consistent with their documented impact on long-term investment returns. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6655A Stronger Workforce for America ActWorkforce Innovation and Opportunity Act reauthorization. The bill funds documented effective job training programs that help displaced workers transition to new employment. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.17Paycheck Fairness ActPaycheck Fairness Act — closes wage discrimination loopholes. The gender wage gap (women earn 83 cents per dollar, BLS data) persists and the bill strengthens Equal Pay Act enforcement. | 118th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3481FAMILY ActFAMILY Act — national paid family and medical leave. The U.S. is the only OECD nation without federal paid leave, with documented negative effects on worker health and family stability. | 118th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3409Healthy Families ActHealthy Families Act — earned sick days. 27 million workers lack paid sick leave (BLS data), with documented public health consequences including disease transmission. | 118th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.82Social Security Fairness ActSocial Security Fairness Act — eliminates WEP and GPO. These provisions disproportionately reduce retirement security for 2.1 million public sector workers (SSA data). | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote Yes | 0.5 |
| H.R.7198Prove It Act of 2024Prove It Act (H.R. 7198) — invests the SBA chief counsel with authority to invalidate worker safety rules on trade association petition, bypassing the Regulatory Flexibility Act review process that already accounts for small business impacts. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.9495Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages ActNonprofit tax-exempt reform with labor implications. The bill could strip tax-exempt status from labor organizations engaged in protected political activity under the First Amendment. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6276USE IT ActUSE IT Act — federal return-to-office mandate. The bill mandates office return without accounting for documented productivity gains from telework arrangements. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7887Federal Contractor Hiring Standards ActFederal contractor hiring reform. The bill reduces the scope of prevailing wage requirements established by the Davis-Bacon Act, which protects construction worker wages on federal projects. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.5339Fiduciary and Retirement Fund Rules ActRetirement fiduciary rule rollback. Weakening fiduciary standards allows conflicts of interest that DOL estimates cost workers $17 billion annually in diminished retirement savings. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1163Protecting Taxpayers and Victims of Unemployment Fraud ActUnemployment fraud prevention. The bill's verification requirements create documented barriers to benefit access for legitimate claimants during economic hardship. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.5342Equal Treatment of Public Servants ActEqual Treatment of Public Servants Act — competing WEP reform. The bill's new formula would extend WEP to approximately 500,000 currently exempt workers, expanding rather than eliminating the benefit reduction that the Social Security Fairness Act fully addresses. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.3935FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024FAA Reauthorization Act — aviation worker protections. The bill addresses documented safety concerns from pilot fatigue with evidence-based crew rest requirements. | 118th | Labor | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.20Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2025PRO Act reintroduction. The bill modernizes labor law to address documented employer interference in union elections and employee misclassification. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2743Raise the Wage Act of 2025Raise the Wage Act reintroduction. Inflation has further eroded the real value of the federal minimum wage, which has not increased in 16 years. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.17Paycheck Fairness ActPaycheck Fairness Act reintroduction. The gender wage gap persists at documented levels and stronger enforcement mechanisms are needed. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5390FAMILY Act of 2025FAMILY Act reintroduction — national paid leave. Lack of paid leave has documented effects on workforce participation, particularly for women and caregivers. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.7531Healthy Families ActHealthy Families Act reintroduction. Requiring earned sick days has documented public health benefits including reduced disease transmission. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2550Protect Americas Workforce ActNullifies Trump EO 'Exclusions from Federal Labor-Management Relations Programs' (Mar 27, 2025), which removed federal workers from collective bargaining protections. Also locks in existing CBAs. Voting for this bill = defending federal workers' union rights. 226 cosponsors (217D+9R); passed 211-0 among Democrats. | 119th | Labor | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.3139Public Service Worker Protection ActPublic Service Worker Fairness Act. Public sector workers face documented restrictions on collective bargaining rights inconsistent with ILO conventions. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5159Nationwide Right to Unionize ActRight to Unionize Act. Documented employer anti-union campaigns violate the NLRA's guarantee of workers' right to organize. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2692No Tax Breaks for Union Busting ActNo Tax Breaks for Union Busting Act. Employers currently deduct anti-union campaign costs as business expenses, subsidizing documented interference with workers' rights. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3971Domestic Workers Bill of Rights ActDomestic Workers Bill of Rights. 2.2 million domestic workers are excluded from NLRA and FLSA protections, leaving them without documented minimum wage and overtime guarantees. | 119th | Labor | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1Lower Energy Costs ActLower Energy Costs Act — expands fossil fuel production. The bill repeals methane fees and restricts EPA authority, undermining Paris Agreement commitments and documented climate science. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.2811Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023Repeal of Inflation Reduction Act clean energy provisions. IRA provisions are projected to reduce emissions 35-41% by 2030 (DOE) and have created 170,000+ clean energy jobs. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1615Gas Stove Protection and Freedom ActBill blocking safety standards for gas stoves. CPSC-proposed standards address documented indoor air quality concerns including nitrogen dioxide exposure linked to childhood asthma (ALA data). | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.277REINS Act of 2023REINS Act — requires congressional approval for major regulations. The bill would subject EPA Clean Air Act standards to a legislative approval requirement, undermining evidence-based emission requirements. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.J.Res.27Disapproval of WOTUS RuleCRA to block Waters of the U.S. rule. Clean Water Act protections for wetlands and waterways prevent documented pollution of drinking water sources for 117 million Americans. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.21Strategic Production Response ActStrategic petroleum production expansion. Expanded fossil fuel production on public lands contradicts Paris Agreement commitments and scientific consensus on emission reduction. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1435Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases ActBill blocking EPA vehicle emission standards. Vehicle emissions are the largest transportation pollution source and EPA standards have documented health benefits. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4468Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2023Prohibits EPA from finalizing strict tailpipe emission standards. Tailpipe standards reduce both greenhouse gases and criteria pollutants with documented public health benefits (EPA analysis). | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4790GUARDRAIL Act (SEC Climate Disclosures)GUARDRAIL Act — limits SEC climate risk disclosure requirements. The bill reduces the scope of mandatory climate disclosure by allowing issuers to self-determine materiality, undermining investor access to documented climate-related financial risks. | 118th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1One Big Beautiful Bill (IRA Repeal, Drilling Expansion)Reconciliation bill repealing IRA clean energy provisions. Repealing IRA provisions would reverse documented emission reductions and eliminate clean energy jobs. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Con.Res.14Budget Resolution FY2025Budget resolution with anti-climate riders. The resolution includes provisions blocking EPA enforcement of Clean Air Act standards. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.J.Res.35CRA: Methane Emissions Charge DisapprovalCRA to block EPA methane emissions rule. Methane is 80x more potent than CO2 over 20 years (IPCC) and the EPA rule addresses documented leaks from oil and gas operations. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.2 |
| H.J.Res.88CRA: CA Clean Cars II Waiver DisapprovalCRA to block California clean car standards waiver. California's clean car standards have documented effectiveness in reducing vehicle emissions and are allowed under the Clean Air Act. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.J.Res.87CRA: CA Clean Trucks Waiver DisapprovalCRA to block California clean truck standards. Truck emissions standards address documented air quality and health impacts in freight corridors disproportionately affecting disadvantaged communities. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.J.Res.89CRA: CA Low-NOx Waiver DisapprovalCRA to block low-NOx emission standards. Nitrogen oxide emissions from heavy-duty vehicles cause documented respiratory illness and smog in communities near highways. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.R.4776SPEED Act (Permitting Reform)SPEED Act — expedites permitting for energy and infrastructure projects with broad NEPA reform. Modifying environmental review requirements under NEPA undermines protections against documented environmental and health harms. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| S.J.Res.31CRA: EPA HAP Source ReclassificationCRA to overturn EPA HAP source reclassification rule. The EPA rule allowed facilities that reduced hazardous air pollutant emissions below major-source thresholds to reclassify, and overturning it removes incentives for emission reductions. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.2 |
| H.R.1949Unlocking Domestic LNG Potential ActLNG export expansion. Expanded natural gas export infrastructure locks in documented fossil fuel dependency contrary to Paris Agreement temperature goals. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1047GRID Power ActGrid reliability and fossil fuel baseload legislation. The bill mandates fossil fuel generation capacity despite documented cost reductions in renewable alternatives. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3632Power Plant Reliability ActPower plant reliability mandates favoring fossil fuels. Mandating fossil baseload contradicts FERC analysis showing grid reliability can be maintained with increasing renewables. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3668Pipeline Reviews ActExpedited pipeline review legislation. Weakening pipeline environmental review undermines documented safety and environmental protections under NEPA. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.J.Res.131CRA: Arctic Refuge Oil/Gas ProtectionsCRA to block Arctic Refuge drilling restrictions. Arctic Refuge drilling threatens documented habitat for caribou, polar bears, and migratory birds in one of the last pristine wilderness areas. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.J.Res.130CRA: Wyoming Coal BLM RuleCRA to block coal leasing reform on public lands. Below-market coal royalty rates represent documented subsidies to fossil fuel companies at taxpayer expense. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| S.J.Res.80CRA: Alaska Western Arctic DrillingCRA to block Western Arctic protections. The protections safeguard documented ecological resources and indigenous subsistence rights in the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.J.Res.20CRA: Water Heater Efficiency StandardsCRA to block energy efficiency standards for water heaters. Efficiency standards reduce consumer energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions with documented net consumer savings. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.2 |
| H.Res.590International Climate Funding RescissionRescinds U.S. international climate funding commitments. Withdrawing from Green Climate Fund and international climate agreements undermines Paris Agreement obligations and U.S. leadership on global emission reduction. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.2 |
| H.R.471Fix Our Forests ActFix Our Forests Act — reduces the scope of environmental review for forest management. The bill exempts forest management projects from NEPA review, limits environmental litigation rights, and reduces public input on logging operations on federal lands. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4593SHOWER ActSHOWER Act — rolls back federal water-efficiency standards for showerheads. Federal efficiency standards reduce household water and energy demand; weakening the definition undermines the broader EPCA framework that drives appliance-level emissions reductions. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4626Home Appliance Protection and Affordability ActHome Appliance Protection and Affordability Act — introduces a procedural test designed to block DOE energy efficiency standards. DOE estimates federal appliance and equipment standards will cumulatively avoid roughly 7 billion metric tons of CO2 emissions through 2030 while saving consumers and businesses on utility bills. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4758Homeowner Energy Freedom ActHomeowner Energy Freedom Act — repeals three Inflation Reduction Act building-energy provisions: home electrification rebates (§50122), contractor training (§50123), and state energy-code adoption assistance (§50131). Together these programs fund heat pumps, electric stoves, weatherization, and adoption of efficiency codes — all measures that reduce household energy costs and residential emissions. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6409FENCES ActFENCES Act — narrows the Clean Air Act nonattainment framework by exempting foreign-origin emissions. The change reduces EPA leverage to require pollution controls in communities where ambient air quality fails federal standards. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6398RED Tape ActRED Tape Act — strikes EPA review and comment authority over federal construction projects, major federal agency actions, and proposed federal regulations under CAA §309. EPA review surfaces environmental impacts of major federal decisions before they are finalized; removing this authority reduces transparency and removes a check on agencies whose actions cause environmental harm. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6387FIRE ActFIRE Act — expands the CAA exceptional-events exclusion so wildfire smoke episodes are not counted against attainment status. Wildfire smoke is an increasing component of background air pollution in the West; excluding it from compliance data weakens the trigger for pollution-control requirements. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4690Reliable Federal Infrastructure ActReliable Federal Infrastructure Act — repeals federal building energy efficiency standards under ECPA §305(a)(3)(D)(i), including the schedule for phasing out fossil-fuel use in new and majorly-renovated federal buildings. The existing performance standards drove design-stage emissions reductions and procurement of efficient HVAC, lighting, and envelope systems for federal facilities. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1135Polluters Pay Climate Fund Act of 2025Polluters Pay Climate Fund Act — assesses fossil-fuel majors based on share of historical emissions; sponsors describe the design as Superfund-style (CERCLA-inspired) industry-borne financing. Cosponsorship signals support for industry-borne (rather than taxpayer-borne) financing of climate damages. | 119th | Climate | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4714End Polluter Welfare Act of 2025End Polluter Welfare Act — removes federal tax preferences and subsidies that lower the effective cost of fossil-fuel production. Cosponsorship signals support for eliminating government financial supports for the carbon-intensive industries primarily responsible for U.S. greenhouse-gas emissions. | 119th | Climate | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Con.Res.44Climate Emergency & Children's Rights ResolutionClimate Emergency & Children's Rights Resolution — frames climate change as an emergency disproportionately impacting children's health and rights and names current executive-branch policy as causal. Cosponsorship signals formal recognition of climate change as an urgent, rights-affecting harm rather than a future policy preference. | 119th | Climate | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| EPA Assault LetterBicameral Letter Opposing EPA's Wholesale Assault on Environmental Protections (Apr 2025)Letter opposing EPA Administrator Zeldin's March 12, 2025 announcement to roll back 31 environmental and public-health rules, including the Endangerment Finding, National Ambient Air Quality Standards for particulate matter, mercury and hazardous-air-pollutant standards, and power-plant emissions limits. Signing signals on-record opposition to a coordinated EPA deregulation agenda. | 119th | Climate | Letter | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.77Midnight Rules Relief Act — En Bloc CRA DisapprovalAmends 5 U.S.C. § 801(d) by adding paragraph (4) permitting a single joint resolution to disapprove multiple rules submitted during the final year of a President's term. Enables en bloc rollback of late-term agency rules. Distinct mechanism from REINS Act (which requires affirmative congressional approval for major rules); midnight-rules streamlines disapproval rather than gating approval. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| S.J.Res.11CRA: BOEM Marine Archaeological Resources Rule DisapprovalRepeals the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management's 'Protection of Marine Archaeological Resources' rule (89 Fed. Reg. 71160, September 3, 2024) under the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. § 801(b)). Removes the requirement that oil and gas operators identify and report potential harms to marine cultural heritage and archaeological sites prior to drilling approval. The repealed rule implemented obligations under the National Historic Preservation Act (54 U.S.C. § 306108) and the Abandoned Shipwreck Act of 1987 (43 U.S.C. § 2101 et seq.). | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 0.2 |
| H.R.3898PERMIT Act — Clean Water Act Permitting RollbackTwenty-six sections amending the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., commonly the Clean Water Act). Weakens NPDES permit terms (Section 7) and water-quality standards attainability (Sections 2 and 4); narrows § 401 state water-quality certifications (Section 5); fast-tracks § 404 dredge-and-fill general permits and pipeline reviews. Imposes a 60-day filing deadline (Section 15) and state-certification decision windows (Section 5) that constrain pre-existing judicial-review pathways for CWA permit determinations under § 509(b) (33 U.S.C. § 1369(b)). Section 11 expands pesticide-discharge exemptions for FIFRA-authorized applications. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4553Energy and Water Appropriations Act, 2026FY26 appropriations cutting Department of Energy funding for clean energy innovation, grid modernization, and energy efficiency programs administered under the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. § 15801 et seq.) and Inflation Reduction Act §§ 50121-50173 provisions. Includes policy riders constraining DOE implementation of renewable energy programs. | 119th | Climate | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.15Equality ActEquality Act — comprehensive federal LGBTQ+ nondiscrimination. The bill extends Civil Rights Act protections consistent with Bostock v. Clayton County (2020). | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.734Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2023Bans transgender girls from school sports. Blanket bans contradict medical consensus (Endocrine Society, AAP) on minimal competitive impact after hormone therapy. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.5School Gender-Recognition Consent and Notification MandateConditions federal education funding on (1) parental affirmative-consent as a categorical gate to school recognition of a student's gender markers, pronouns, preferred name, or sex-based accommodations; and (2) parental right-to-know about biological-sex-based athletic and facility-access enforcement. The parental-consent provision is the identical statutory mechanism later isolated as H.R.2616 (119th, "PROTECT Kids Act"). Verified against the CRS-published reported and passed-House bill summaries. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.223 to H.R.2670NDAA Amendment: Ban Transgender Healthcare for MilitaryNDAA amendment restricting transgender military healthcare. Denying medically necessary care contradicts DOD medical standards and equal protection principles. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Amdt.236 to H.R.2670NDAA Amendment: Ban Pride Flags at DOD FacilitiesNDAA amendment banning pride flags at military installations. The amendment restricts protected expression and signals exclusion of LGBTQ+ service members. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Res.269Transgender Bill of RightsTransgender Bill of Rights Act. The bill addresses documented discrimination rates (30% employment, Williams Institute) against transgender individuals under the 14th Amendment. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6031Safe Schools Improvement ActSafe Schools Improvement Act. CDC data shows LGBTQ+ youth are 3x more likely to experience bullying, and anti-bullying programs reduce documented suicide risk. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4340Therapeutic Fraud Prevention ActTherapeutic Fraud Prevention Act — bans conversion therapy in interstate commerce. Every major medical organization (AMA, APA, AAP) has condemned conversion therapy as harmful, with documented psychological damage. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.28Protection of Women and Girls in Sports ActTransgender sports ban reintroduction. Categorical exclusion contradicts the Endocrine Society's clinical guidelines on transgender athletes. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3492Protect Childrens Innocence ActCriminalizes gender-affirming care for minors. Every major medical association (AMA, AAP, Endocrine Society) supports evidence-based gender-affirming care for minors. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.498Do No Harm in Medicaid ActDo No Harm in Medicaid Act — bans Medicaid coverage of gender-affirming care. The bill denies documented medically necessary treatment endorsed by the AMA and Endocrine Society to transgender Medicaid patients. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.15Equality ActEquality Act reintroduction. 29 states lack comprehensive LGBTQ+ nondiscrimination protections, creating documented disparities. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Res.1058Transgender Bill of RightsTransgender Bill of Rights reintroduction. Transgender individuals face documented rates of housing instability, employment discrimination, and healthcare denial. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3243Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act of 2025Conversion therapy ban reintroduction. Conversion therapy continues to be practiced despite unanimous medical consensus that it causes documented psychological harm. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2487Transgender Health Care Access ActTransgender Healthcare Access Act. Restricting evidence-based gender-affirming care contradicts AMA and AAP clinical guidelines. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3708No Place for LGBTQ+ Hate ActAnti-LGBTQ+ hate crime prevention. FBI data documents a ~23% increase in anti-LGBTQ+ hate crimes, and enhanced protections are consistent with the Matthew Shepard Act framework. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2725Do No Harm ActDo No Harm Act — prevents RFRA from being used to discriminate. The bill closes documented loopholes where religious exemptions override nondiscrimination protections in healthcare, housing, and public accommodations. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1833International Human Rights Defense ActGlobal LGBTQ+ rights — sanctions against persecuting governments. 67 countries criminalize same-sex relationships (ILGA data) and U.S. sanctions are a documented deterrent. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.237 to H.R.2670FY24 NDAA: Boebert DODEA Book BanAmendment banning LGBTQ+-themed books from DOD schools. Content-based restrictions violate the First Amendment as established in Board of Education v. Pico. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.341 to H.R.4368Boebert USDA LGBTQ Materials BanAmendment blocking USDA LGBTQ+ nondiscrimination guidance. USDA nondiscrimination requirements protect children in school meal programs from documented discrimination. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4367DHS Appropriations (anti-LGBTQ riders)DHS appropriations restriction on LGBTQ+ policies. Restricting LGBTQ+ protections in federal agencies contradicts Bostock and documented equal protection requirements. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.625 to H.R.4820Defund HOPWA (Housing for People with AIDS)Amendment defunding Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA). HOPWA serves 60,000+ households with HIV/AIDS, and defunding eliminates documented life-saving housing assistance. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.987 to H.R.8070FY25 NDAA: EFMP Trans Care Ban (Norman)NDAA amendment restricting transgender care for military dependents. Denying medically necessary care to military families contradicts DOD medical standards. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Amdt.986 to H.R.8070FY25 NDAA: TRICARE Trans Care BanNDAA TRICARE transgender healthcare restriction. TRICARE coverage of gender-affirming care follows AMA clinical guidelines for medically necessary treatment. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Amdt.980 to H.R.8070FY25 NDAA: DODEA Book Ban (Steube)NDAA amendment banning books from DOD Education Activity schools. Content-based book restrictions violate First Amendment principles and documented educational benefits of diverse literature. | 118th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.1954Do No Harm ActDo No Harm Act reintroduction — prevents RFRA from overriding civil rights protections. Broad religious exemptions from civil rights law enable documented discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1810Safe Schools Improvement ActSafe Schools Act reintroduction. 45% of LGBTQ+ students report feeling unsafe at school (GLSEN data) and evidence-based policies reduce documented harassment. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6181John Lewis Every Child Deserves a Family ActEvery Child Deserves a Family Act. 122,000 children await adoption (HHS) and restricting qualified adoptive parents based on orientation harms children's welfare. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6056International Human Rights Defense ActGlobal LGBTQ+ rights reintroduction. Expanding sanctions tools strengthens accountability for documented anti-LGBTQ+ persecution worldwide. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.85 to H.R.3838FY26 NDAA: EFMP Trans Care Ban (Norman)NDAA FY2026 transgender military dependent healthcare restriction. Restricting evidence-based healthcare for military families contradicts DOD medical policy. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.86 to H.R.3838FY26 NDAA: TRICARE Trans Care Ban (Mace)NDAA FY2026 TRICARE transgender care restriction. Denying gender-affirming care under TRICARE contradicts medical consensus and creates documented disparities in military healthcare. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.2616School Gender-Recognition Consent MandateConditions federal Elementary and Secondary Education Act funding (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) on parental sign-off before a school may recognize a minor student's gender markers, pronouns, preferred name, or sex-based accommodations. The CRS-published reported summary of H.R.5 (118th, "Parents Bill of Rights Act") contains the identical provision — H.R.2616 isolates that single section into a standalone bill. The statutory mechanism is parental affirmative-consent as a categorical gate to school recognition of a student's gender identity. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.255 to H.R.8800FY27 NDAA: TRICARE Trans Care Ban (Mace)NDAA FY2027 TRICARE transgender care restriction. Denying gender-affirming care under TRICARE contradicts medical consensus and creates documented disparities in military healthcare. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Amdt.256 to H.R.8800FY27 NDAA: DoDEA Trans Athletics Ban (Mace)NDAA FY2027 amendment restricting transgender students from women's/girls' sports teams at DOD-run (DoDEA) schools. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.Amdt.254 to H.R.8800NDAA Amendment: Codify Transgender Military Service Ban (Boebert)NDAA FY2027 amendment to codify Executive Order 14183, banning transgender individuals from military service. Categorical service bans based on gender identity exclude qualified service members without an individualized fitness-for-duty determination. | 119th | LGBTQ+ Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.R.12Women's Health Protection ActWomen's Health Protection Act — codifies right to abortion access. The bill restores protections consistent with international human rights law (CEDAW, ICPD) recognizing reproductive healthcare as a fundamental right. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.26Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection ActBorn-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act. Existing federal law already requires medical care for all live births; the bill creates duplicative criminal penalties designed to deter legal procedures. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Con.Res.3Condemning attacks on pro-life facilitiesResolution condemning attacks on anti-abortion facilities. The resolution framing is one-sided — it does not address documented violence against abortion providers. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.222 to H.R.2670NDAA Amendment: Ban DOD Abortion Travel FundingNDAA amendment restricting military abortion access. The amendment eliminates the DOD policy of travel reimbursement for service members stationed in states with abortion restrictions, creating documented healthcare disparities based on duty station. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4368Ag-FDA Appropriations (Mifepristone Riders)Appropriations rider blocking FDA mifepristone approval. Mifepristone has a 25-year safety record with FDA approval and is used in over 60% of U.S. abortions; the rider contradicts evidence-based medicine. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4121Right to Contraception ActRight to Contraception Act. Contraceptive access is recognized as essential healthcare by WHO and ACOG, and the bill codifies protections against documented restrictions. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.7056Access to Family Building ActAccess to Family Building Act — protects IVF and fertility treatment. Personhood legislation in several states has documented chilling effects on fertility care access. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6918Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women ActResolution promoting pregnancy crisis centers. These facilities are documented to provide medically inaccurate information (NARAL/AMA studies) and lack medical licensing requirements. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6914Pregnant Students' Rights ActPregnant Students Rights Act. The bill mandates distribution of anti-abortion materials rather than comprehensive reproductive health information, undermining medically accurate counseling. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.561EACH ActEACH Act — ends Hyde Amendment restrictions on Medicaid abortion coverage. The Hyde Amendment disproportionately restricts access for low-income women, with documented maternal mortality increases. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.Amdt.788 to H.R.5894LHHS Approp Amendment: Defund Title X / Office of Population AffairsLHHS appropriations amendment restricting Title X family planning. Title X serves 3.6 million patients annually; funding restrictions reduce access to documented essential preventive care. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.989 to H.R.8070DOD Approp Amendment: Ban Abortion Travel ReimbursementDOD appropriations amendment restricting military reproductive healthcare. Restricting healthcare access for service members based on duty station location creates documented disparities inconsistent with military readiness. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.2670NDAA FY2024 Final Passage (with anti-abortion provisions)NDAA FY2024 final passage with anti-abortion provisions. The bill retained restrictions on DOD abortion travel reimbursement, creating documented healthcare disparities for service members based on duty station location. | 118th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.21Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection ActBorn-Alive Act reintroduction. Federal law already requires care for live births and the bill's criminal penalties target a non-existent problem to chill provision of legal healthcare. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1One Big Beautiful Bill — PP Defunding ProvisionReconciliation bill defunding Planned Parenthood. Planned Parenthood provides documented essential healthcare (cancer screenings, STI treatment, contraception) to 2.4 million patients annually. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 0.33 |
| H.R.12Womens Health Protection Act of 2025Women's Health Protection Act reintroduction. Post-Dobbs restrictions in 21 states have documented increases in maternal morbidity and barriers to emergency treatment. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.999Right to Contraception ActRight to Contraception Act reintroduction. Griswold v. Connecticut recognized contraceptive access as a constitutional right, and legislative codification addresses documented threats. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4611EACH Act of 2025EACH Act reintroduction. 1 in 4 women on Medicaid lives in a state with total abortion restrictions, creating disproportionate burdens on low-income women. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2049Access to Family Building Act (IVF)Access to Family Building Act reintroduction. The Alabama IVF ruling demonstrated documented risks to fertility care from personhood frameworks. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4084Access to Birth Control ActAccess to Birth Control Act. 19 million women live in contraceptive deserts (Power to Decide data) and the bill ensures pharmacy access to FDA-approved contraceptives. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.6703Lower Health Care Premiums Act — Abortion Insurance CSR RestrictionLower Health Care Premiums Act with abortion insurance restriction. The bill restricts abortion coverage in ACA marketplace plans, limiting reproductive healthcare access for women purchasing insurance on the exchange. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6945Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women ActResolution supporting pregnancy crisis centers. These facilities are documented to provide medically inaccurate information and lack medical licensing requirements. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.6359Pregnant Students' Rights ActPregnant Students Rights Act reintroduction. The bill requires anti-abortion materials instead of comprehensive reproductive health information, substituting ideological messaging for medically accurate counseling. | 119th | Reproductive Rights | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.7888FISA Section 702 ReauthorizationFISA Section 702 reauthorization — warrantless surveillance. The program collects communications of Americans without a warrant, raising documented 4th Amendment concerns. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.876 to H.R.7888FISA Warrant Amendment (Biggs)Amendment requiring warrants for FISA 702 queries of Americans' data. The 4th Amendment requires warrants for searches, and a warrant requirement would address documented civil liberties concerns. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| S.1318FISA Section 702 Reauthorization (3-Year Extension)FISA Section 702 reauthorization — warrantless surveillance. Extends the program for three years (through April 30, 2029) without requiring a warrant for FBI/NSA queries of U.S.-person communications, implicating 4th Amendment protections against warrantless search and seizure. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.8525George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2024George Floyd Justice in Policing Act. The bill addresses documented patterns of excessive force by restricting qualified immunity and banning chokeholds, consistent with 4th Amendment protections. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.J.Res.26Disapproval of DC Criminal Code ReformResolution overturning D.C. criminal justice reform. The resolution overrides local democratic self-governance under the D.C. Home Rule Act. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3019Federal Prison Oversight ActFederal Prison Oversight Act — independent inspector general for federal prisons. Documented abuses in the Bureau of Prisons (sexual assault, medical neglect, deaths in custody) require independent oversight beyond internal DOJ review. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote Yes | 1 |
| H.R.1062EQUAL ActEQUAL Act — eliminates crack/powder cocaine sentencing disparity. The sentencing disparity has documented racially discriminatory effects (77.1% of crack defendants are Black, USSC). | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1124Federal Death Penalty Abolition ActFederal Death Penalty Abolition Act. The federal death penalty has documented racial disparities, error rates, and high costs relative to alternatives (DOJ data). | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4972End Solitary Confinement ActEnd Solitary Confinement Act. Prolonged solitary confinement causes documented severe psychological harm and is considered torture under international law (UN Mandela Rules). | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2930Clean Slate ActClean Slate Act — automatic record expungement. Criminal records create documented barriers to employment and housing for 70+ million Americans, with disproportionate racial impact. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5361George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2025Justice in Policing Act reintroduction. Police use-of-force incidents continue at documented disproportionate rates in communities of color. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5068MORE Act (Marijuana Descheduling)MORE Act — marijuana legalization and expungement. Marijuana enforcement has documented racially disparate impacts (Black Americans 3.7x more likely to be arrested, ACLU). | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4682End Solitary Confinement ActEnd Solitary Confinement Act reintroduction. UN Special Rapporteur on Torture classifies prolonged solitary confinement beyond 15 days as cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3114Clean Slate Act of 2025Clean Slate Act reintroduction. Automatic expungement has documented effectiveness in reducing recidivism and increasing employment in states that have implemented it. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3602Ending Qualified Immunity ActEnding Qualified Immunity Act. Qualified immunity, created by judicial interpretation rather than statute, prevents accountability for documented civil rights violations. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5350FAIR Act (Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform)FAIR Act — civil asset forfeiture reform. Civil asset forfeiture allows law enforcement to seize property without a conviction, with documented due process violations disproportionately affecting low-income communities. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| S.331HALT Fentanyl ActHALT Fentanyl Act — permanently classifies fentanyl analogues as Schedule I. Blanket scheduling without scientific review contradicts evidence-based drug policy and increases incarceration rather than reducing overdose deaths. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.5107CLEAN DC ActCLEAN DC Act — federal intervention in D.C. criminal justice. The bill overrides local democratic governance, undermining Home Rule protections. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.5214DC Cash Bail Reform ActD.C. Cash Bail restoration. Cash bail has documented discriminatory effects on low-income defendants, and D.C.'s reforms reduced pretrial detention without increasing crime (D.C. Pretrial Services). | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.1526No Rogue Rulings Act — Limit Nationwide InjunctionsAmends 28 U.S.C. chapter 85 by adding § 1370 limiting district courts to injunctions applicable only to named parties, with a narrow exception for multi-state cases via three-judge panels. Restricts established federal court equity powers under Article III and 28 U.S.C. § 1331, and curtails the principal remedy available in civil-rights class actions brought under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(b)(2), which authorizes injunctive relief applicable to a defined class rather than individual plaintiffs. | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.Amdt.239 to H.R.2670FY24 NDAA Amendment — Expand Section 1033 Police Transfer ProgramExpands the Section 1033 program (10 U.S.C. § 2576a) by allowing the Department of Defense to transfer 'excess controlled property' to federal and state law-enforcement agencies. The amendment frames the expansion as restoring the program's original intent — an explicit rollback of the restrictions imposed in Executive Order 13688 (January 16, 2015) that were rescinded by Executive Order 13809 (August 28, 2017). The Section 1033 program is the statutory mechanism by which mine-resistant ambush-protected vehicles (MRAPs), grenade launchers, bayonets, and tracked armored vehicles have flowed to municipal police departments. | 118th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 0.5 |
| H.R.6260Keeping Violent Offenders Off Our Streets Act — Subjects Charitable Bail Funds to Insurance RegulationExtends federal criminal-fraud jurisdiction under 18 U.S.C. § 1033 to bail-bond posting and triggers state insurance-commission licensing under McCarran-Ferguson, creating regulatory and criminal-prosecution exposure for third-party bail providers including charitable bail funds. Pretrial detention conditioned on ability to pay implicates the Eighth Amendment's Excessive Bail Clause and Fourteenth Amendment equal-protection precedent (Bearden v. Georgia, 461 U.S. 660 (1983)). | 119th | Justice & Civil Liberties | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.1118DISCLOSE ActDISCLOSE Act — campaign finance transparency. Dark money in elections undermines voter information; disclosure is constitutional per Citizens United. | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.345TRUST in Congress ActTrust in Congress Act — stock trading restrictions. Documented trading by members with non-public information undermines market integrity and public trust. | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.5941Ban Corporate PACs ActBan Corporate PACs Act. Corporate PAC contributions create documented conflicts of interest recognized in campaign finance precedent (FEC v. Beaumont, 2003). | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.11Freedom to Vote Act (Campaign Finance Provisions)For the People Act — financial regulation provisions. The bill addresses documented gaps in government ethics and campaign finance oversight. | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3229Stop Foreign Funds in Elections ActForeign money in elections ban. Foreign spending in U.S. elections is illegal but documented enforcement gaps allow circumvention through intermediaries. | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.1908End Congressional Stock Trading ActEnd Congressional Stock Trading Act. Members of Congress outperformed the market by documented margins suggesting insider trading. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.4799Ban Corporate PACs ActBan Corporate PACs Act reintroduction. Corporate PAC spending totals $300+ million per cycle (FEC data) with documented influence on legislative outcomes. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2498End Dark Money ActEnd Dark Money Act. Undisclosed political spending reached $1.9 billion in 2024 (OpenSecrets), undermining voter accountability. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.2352Abolish Super PACs ActAbolish Super PACs Act. Unlimited independent expenditures have documented effects of amplifying donor influence beyond contribution limits. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.J.Res.54Constitutional Amendment: Rights for Natural Persons OnlyConstitutional amendment limiting rights to natural persons. The amendment addresses documented effects of corporate political spending enabled by Citizens United. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| H.R.3554Close the Revolving Door ActRevolving door lobbying restrictions. The current 1-year cooling-off period for former members has documented inadequacy in preventing lobbying influence. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Cosponsorship | Cosponsor | 0.5 |
| S.J.Res.28CRA: CFPB Digital Payment Apps RuleCRA to block CFPB digital payment consumer protections. The CFPB rule protects consumers in the $2 trillion digital payment market from documented unauthorized transactions and data breaches. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.3633Crypto Market Structure Bill (CLARITY Act)Lets crypto projects raise up to $50 million a year without SEC registration and the disclosures it requires, and moves oversight of many tokens to the CFTC. Exchanges may use customers' crypto outside segregated accounts with written consent, which removes its bankruptcy protection. State securities regulators opposed the bill as a limit on their authority to pursue crypto fraud. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| S.1582Stablecoin Licensing Law (GENIUS Act)Lets private companies, including large tech firms approved by unanimous vote of a federal committee, issue stablecoins (digital dollars). Holders get first claim on reserves if an issuer fails but no deposit insurance or investor-protection coverage. Its ethics clause relies on a conflict-of-interest statute that excludes the President, Vice President, and Members of Congress. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| S.J.Res.18CRA: CFPB Overdraft Fee RuleRepeals a 2024 CFPB rule that required banks and credit unions with more than $10 billion in assets to cap overdraft fees at $5, limit them to what overdraft actually costs the bank, or treat overdraft as a loan with standard credit disclosures. Because the repeal passed under the Congressional Review Act, the CFPB cannot issue a substantially similar rule without new authority from Congress. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| S.J.Res.13CRA: OCC Bank Merger Review RuleRepeals a 2024 OCC rule that ended automatic approval of bank merger applications and set out how the agency weighs financial stability, management strength, and local effects such as job losses from branch changes, with closer review of mergers creating banks over $50 billion. The OCC had already withdrawn its policy statement in May 2025, but the Congressional Review Act repeal also bars the agency from reissuing a substantially similar rule. | 119th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| S.J.Res.32CRA: CFPB Small-Business Lending Data RuleWould have repealed a CFPB rule requiring lenders to report data on small-business loan applications, including the race, sex, and ethnicity of business owners, which federal law uses to enforce fair lending and identify the credit needs of women- and minority-owned businesses. President Biden vetoed the resolution, the Senate failed to override the veto, and the rule was not repealed. | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
| H.R.4763Crypto Market Structure Bill (FIT21)Lets crypto projects raise up to $75 million a year without SEC registration and the disclosures it requires, and moves oversight of many tokens to the CFTC. Exchanges may use customers' crypto outside segregated accounts with written consent, which removes its bankruptcy protection. State securities regulators opposed the bill because it blocks them from requiring crypto offerings to register with the states. | 118th | Money in Politics & Finance | Vote | Vote No | 1 |
Campaign Funding We Track
We monitor PAC contributions across the interest-group categories listed below. PAC funding data is presented alongside voting records as context; it does not affect the letter grade calculation.
Corporate & Anti-Union PACs (3 PACs) — Labor
Committees from chambers of commerce, business associations, and manufacturers that oppose union-organizing legislation and minimum-wage increases.
Crypto & Digital Assets (9 PACs) — Finance
Committees funded by the cryptocurrency and digital-asset industry, including its super PACs (the Fairshake network) and connected corporate PACs.
Defense Contractor PACs (35 PACs) — Foreign Policy
Committees from defense and aerospace contractors active on military spending, weapons procurement, and arms-sales policy.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00303024 |
| RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION PAC (FORMERLY UTC PAC) | C00035683 |
| THE BOEING COMPANY PAC | C00142711 |
| EMPLOYEES OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION PAC | C00088591 |
| NORTHROP GRUMMAN INNOVATION SYSTEMS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE AKA OAPAC | C00250209 |
| GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GENERAL DYNAMICS EMPLOYEE PAC) | C00078451 |
| L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. PAC | C00100321 |
| AEROJET ROCKETDYNE AN L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY PAC | C00129122 |
| BAE SYSTEMS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (BAE SYSTEMS USA PAC) | C00281212 |
| BAE SYSTEMS UNITED DEFENSE EMPLOYEES PAC | C00330076 |
| GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY AEROSPACE EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GE AEROSPACE PAC) | C00024869 |
| GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY AEROSPACE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GEAPAC) | C00394668 |
| HONEYWELL AEROSPACE PAC OF HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC | C00932871 |
| HOWMET AEROSPACE INC. EMPLOYEES VOLUNTARY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00552679 |
| GKN AEROSPACE INC POLITICAL ACITON COMMITTEE FKA GKN AEROSPACE CHEM-TRONICS PAC | C00210559 |
| BOMBARDIER AEROSPACE (HOLDINGS) USA INC. PAC (BOMBARDIER PAC) | C00546473 |
| VERTEX AEROSPACE LLC FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00380634 |
| RED SIX AEROSPACE INC. PAC | C00804724 |
| GLOBAL AIR LOGISTICS AND TRAINING, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GALT AEROSPACE PAC) | C00851600 |
| AEROSPACE INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AIAPAC) | C00464453 |
| KRATOS DEFENSE & SECURITY SOLUTIONS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (KRATOS PAC) | C00686709 |
| AMERICAN RHEINMETALL DEFENSE, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00890830 |
| SES SPACE AND DEFENSE, INC. PAC | C00828053 |
| PACIFIC DEFENSE STRATEGIES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00848721 |
| HIGHLANDER DEFENSE LOGISTICS, LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (HDL PAC) | C00871632 |
| PACIFIC DEFENSE SYSTEMS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00394205 |
| AMERICAN APPAREL INC DEFENSE READINESS PAC | C00486431 |
| TOTAL MILITARY MANAGEMENT INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MILITARY MOVE PAC) | C00542845 |
| AEROSPACE AND DEFENSE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00251728 |
| HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00096156 |
| EMPLOYEES OF RTX CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00097568 |
| TEXTRON INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00123612 |
| LEIDOS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00546234 |
| SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION VOLUNTARY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (SAIC PAC) | C00300418 |
| HUNTINGTON INGALLS INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (HIIPAC) | C00325092 |
Democracy & Election Reform (8 PACs) — Democracy
Pro-democracy, voting-rights and campaign-finance-reform advocacy committees.
Environment & Climate (10 PACs) — Climate
Environmental and climate-protection advocacy committees. Distinct from fossil-fuel industry committees.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| League of Conservation Voters Victory Fund | C00486845 |
| EDF Action Votes | C00707844 |
| LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS ACTION FUND | C00252940 |
| CLEARPATH ACTION, INC. | C00608943 |
| New American Jobs Fund | C00625533 |
| NRDC Action Votes | C00740225 |
| Citizens for Responsible Energy Solutions Inc. | C90014838 |
| Climate Power Action | C00817536 |
| NextGen Climate Action Committee | C00547349 |
| Environmental Defense Action Fund | C90014895 |
Fossil Fuel PACs (75 PACs) — Climate
Committees from oil, gas, and coal companies that oppose stricter climate and environmental regulation.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| MARATHON OIL COMPANY EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MEPAC) | C00040568 |
| UNION OIL (UNOCAL) POLITICAL AWARENESS FUND | C00001289 |
| MURPHY OIL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00145722 |
| DIVERSIFIED GAS & OIL CORPORATION PAC | C00705996 |
| PA INDEPENDENT OIL & GAS ASSOCIATION PIOGA | C00166082 |
| INDEPENDENT OIL PRODUCERS' AGENCY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00183434 |
| GEORGIA OILMEN'S ASSOCIATION INC PAC (GOAPAC) | C00319194 |
| MICHIGAN OIL AND GAS ASSOCIATION PAC MOGA-PAC | C00083808 |
| MERRION OIL & GAS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00815183 |
| KENTUCKY OIL AND GAS ASSOCIATION PAC (KOGA PAC) | C00554691 |
| AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00007450 |
| NATIONAL PROPANE GAS ASSOCIATION PAC | C00079681 |
| INTERSTATE NATURAL GAS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00116145 |
| NATIONAL FUEL GAS COMPANY FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00083758 |
| AMERICAN NATURAL GAS ALLIANCE INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NATGASPAC) | C00485250 |
| MARATHON PETROLEUM CORPORATION EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MPAC) | C00496307 |
| OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00083857 |
| ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00231951 |
| AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (API PAC) | C00483677 |
| THE PETROLEUM ALLIANCE OF OKLAHOMA, INC. PAC (PETROLEUM ALLIANCE PAC) | C00444430 |
| CALIFORNIA INDEPENDENT PETROLEUM ASSOCIATION FEDERAL PAC | C00318766 |
| NORTH DAKOTA PETROLEUM COUNCIL, INC. FEDERAL PAC | C00746529 |
| WHITING PETROLEUM CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00481192 |
| CROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00202911 |
| VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00109546 |
| EXPAND ENERGY CORP. EMPLOYEE PAC | C00389288 |
| ENERGY TRANSFER EMPLOYEE MANAGEMENT COMPANY PAC (ENERGY TRANSFER PAC) | C00438754 |
| PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PEABODY PAC) | C00110478 |
| MURRAY ENERGY CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00410985 |
| DEVON ENERGY CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (DEC PAC) | C00354753 |
| DIAMONDBACK ENERGY, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (DIAMONDBACK ENERGY PAC) | C00135855 |
| CHENIERE ENERGY, INC. PAC | C00430157 |
| WESTERN ENERGY ALLIANCE PAC | C00426569 |
| WPX ENERGY, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00502518 |
| SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00190652 |
| COTERRA ENERGY INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00486050 |
| XTO ENERGY INC. FED PAC | C00308718 |
| LIGNITE ENERGY COUNCIL PAC (LIGNITE PAC) | C00282459 |
| CLOUD PEAK ENERGY RESOURCES LLC EMPLOYEE PAC | C00485003 |
| NOBLE ENERGY INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00479873 |
| DOMESTIC ENERGY PRODUCERS ALLIANCE PAC (DEPA PAC) | C00484725 |
| US ENERGY PAC (THE PAC OF AMERICAN EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COUNCIL, INC.) | C00755454 |
| NUSTAR ENERGY L.P. (NUSTAR PAC) | C00435321 |
| LIQUID ENERGY PIPELINE ASSOCIATION PAC | C00486779 |
| MONROE ENERGY LLC FUELING THE CLIMB POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00613133 |
| WALTER ENERGY, INC. PAC (WALTPAC) | C00106971 |
| AMERICAN ENERGY CORPORATION | C00366435 |
| COLUMBIA PIPELINE GROUP, INC. PAC | C00575340 |
| COALPAC, A POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL MINING ASSOCIATION | C00109819 |
| ALLIANCE COAL, LLC PAC | C00330233 |
| OHIO COAL ASSOCIATION PAC | C00381277 |
| NORTH AMERICAN COAL CORP. POLITICAL ACTION COMM. NACPAC | C00303685 |
| OHIO VALLEY COAL COMPANY PAC; THE | C00255315 |
| A.T. MASSEY COAL COMPANY, INC., PAC | C00155358 |
| PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00452524 |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL OF COAL LESSORS INC PAC | C00009597 |
| AMERICAN COAL COMPANY (PAC) | C00342089 |
| WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00246686 |
| INTERNATIONAL COAL GROUP INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ICG PAC) | C00493734 |
| WEST VIRGINIANS FOR COAL | C00745513 |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF DRILLING CONTRACTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00059329 |
| DRILLERSPAC, A POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF DRILLING CONTRACTORS | C00635706 |
| WYOMING REFINING COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00330837 |
| EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (EXXONMOBIL PAC) | C00121368 |
| CHEVRON EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - CHEVRON CORPORATION | C00035006 |
| ARKHAN CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - CHEVRON CORPORATION | C00472308 |
| KOCH, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (KOCHPAC) | C00236489 |
| CONOCOPHILLIPS SPIRIT PAC | C00112896 |
| SHELL EMPLOYEE POLITICAL AWARENESS COMMITTEE | C00039503 |
| HALLIBURTON COMPANY PAC | C00035691 |
| PHILLIPS 66 PAC | C00513549 |
| THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00040394 |
| HESS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (HESS PAC) | C00557322 |
| PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES USA, INC. FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00420950 |
| CONTINENTAL RESOURCES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00551184 |
Pro-Guns (8 PACs) — Justice
Gun-rights advocacy committees.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA POLITICAL VICTORY FUND | C00053553 |
| National Rifle Association Institute for Legislative Action | C90013301 |
| Gun Owners of America Political Victory Fund | C00278101 |
| Gun Owners of America (independent expenditures) | C90011693 |
| National Association for Gun Rights PAC | C00481200 |
| Gun Rights America | C00742635 |
| National Shooting Sports Foundation PAC | C00480863 |
| U.S. Concealed Carry Association | C00772913 |
Gun Safety (8 PACs) — Justice
Gun-violence-prevention advocacy committees.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| EVERYTOWN FOR GUN SAFETY VICTORY FUND | C00688655 |
| Giffords PAC | C00540443 |
| Everytown for Gun Safety Action Fund | C90015025 |
| Brady PAC | C00674093 |
| Everytown for Gun Safety PAC | C00640086 |
| March For Our Lives Action Fund | C90022740 |
| Stop Gun Violence PAC | C00819912 |
| Pride Fund to End Gun Violence | C00620427 |
Healthcare Providers (17 PACs) — Healthcare
Healthcare-provider committees — hospitals, physicians, dentists, nurses and allied providers. Distinct from the pharmaceutical and insurance industry.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION PAC | C00106146 |
| American Society of Anesthesiologists Political Action Committee | C00255752 |
| AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00000729 |
| AMERICAN OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00024968 |
| AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00000422 |
| POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGEONS--PAC OF AAOS | C00343137 |
| NATIONAL EMERGENCY MEDICINE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE / AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS | C00140061 |
| AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (SKINPAC) | C00359539 |
| American College of Radiology Association PAC | C00343459 |
| American Association of Nurse Anesthetists Separate Segregated Fund (CRNA-PAC) | C00173153 |
| AMERICAN PHYSICAL THERAPY ASSOCIATION PHYSICAL THERAPY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PT-PAC) | C00012880 |
| AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY INC POLITICAL COMMITTEE (OPHTHPAC) | C00196246 |
| DAVITA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (DAPAC) | C00340943 |
| AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY PAC (HEARTPAC) | C00375360 |
| AUTISM HEAR US NOW LLC | C00671685 |
| PATIENTS FOR AFFORDABLE DRUGS ACTION | C00680926 |
| American Dental Association Independent Expenditures Committee | C00488338 |
Labor & Unions (43 PACs) — Labor
Organized-labor committees representing union workers.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY & MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES P E O P L E | C00011114 |
| MACHINISTS NON PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS & AEROSPACE WORKERS | C00002469 |
| SEIU COPE (Service Employees International Union Committee On Political Education) | C00004036 |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION PAC | C00238725 |
| INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00027342 |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION | C00028860 |
| CARPENTERS LEGISLATIVE IMPROVEMENT COMMITTEE UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS AND JOINERS | C00001016 |
| ENGINEERS POLITICAL EDUCATION COMMITTEE (EPEC)/INTERNATIONAL UNION OF OPERATING ENGINEERS | C00029504 |
| NEA Fund for Children and Public Education | C00003251 |
| AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION PAC | C00035451 |
| LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA (LIUNA) PAC | C00007922 |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL AND TRANSPORTATION WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION LEAGUE | C00007542 |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS INTERESTED IN REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PAC | C00029447 |
| D.R.I.V.E. - DEM, REP, IND VOTER ED (THE PAC OF THE INT'L BRHD OF TEAMSTERS) | C00032979 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS OF U.S.A. POLITICAL FUND (LETTER CARRIER POLITICAL FUND) | C00023580 |
| UA Union Plumbers & Pipefitters Vote! PAC (United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing & Pipefitting Industry of the United States and Canada) | C00012476 |
| COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA - COPE POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS COMMITTEE | C00002089 |
| UNITED FOOD AND COMMERCIAL WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION ACTIVE BALLOT CLUB | C00002766 |
| INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND ALLIED TRADES POLITICAL ACTION TOGETHER POLITICAL COMMITTEE | C00000885 |
| AMERICAN POSTAL WORKERS UNION COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL ACTION | C00010322 |
| UAW - V - CAP (UAW VOLUNTARY COMMUNITY ACTION PROGRAM) 'INT'L UNION UNITED AUTOMOBILE AEROSPACE & AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT WORKERS OF AMERICA UAW | C00002840 |
| INT'L ASSOCIATION OF BRIDGE, STRUCTURAL, ORNAMENTAL AND REINFORCING IRON WORKERS (IPAL) | C00027359 |
| TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION OF AMERICA POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS COMMITTEE | C00008268 |
| AMALGAMATED TRANSIT UNION - COPE | C00032995 |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVT. EMPL. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00009936 |
| SMART TD PAC | C00001636 |
| UNITE HERE TIP CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE | C00004861 |
| AMERICAN MARITIME OFFICERS VOLUNTARY POLITICAL ACTION FUND | C00027532 |
| ALLIED PILOTS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00267849 |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00072025 |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY AN | C90011172 |
| INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF BOILERMAKERS CAMPAIGN ASSISTANCE FUND | C00005157 |
| INT'L UNION OF BRICKLAYERS AND ALLIED CRAFTWORKERS | C00003632 |
| UNITED STEELWORKERS POLITICAL ACTION FUND | C00003590 |
| NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00107128 |
| Take Back 2020 | C00754051 |
| Service Employees International Union PEA - Federal | C00523621 |
| Working America | C90011156 |
| PROTECTING AMERICA'S RETIREES | C00483883 |
| AFT Solidarity | C90015140 |
| NEA Advocacy Fund | C00489815 |
| EARN INTERNATIONAL UNION OF OPERATING ENGINEERS | C00624817 |
| National Nurses United for Patient Protection | C00490375 |
Law Enforcement & Private Prison PACs (11 PACs) — Justice, Immigration
Committees from police unions, law-enforcement associations, and private-corrections companies active on criminal-justice, policing, and immigration-detention policy.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE PAC | C00382556 |
| INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS | C00264382 |
| THE GEO GROUP, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00382150 |
| CORECIVIC, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (CORECIVIC PAC) | C00366468 |
| NATIONAL BORDER PATROL COUNCIL PAC | C00577437 |
| Law Enforcement for a Safer America PAC | C00681825 |
| HONORING AMERICAN LAW ENFORCEMENT PAC | C00710178 |
| POLICE OFFICERS DEFENSE ALLIANCE LLC | C00667865 |
| SUPPORT AMERICA'S POLICE PAC | C00773390 |
| POLICE AND TROOPER SUPPORT | C00774323 |
| POLICE COALITION OF AMERICA DBA POLICE ASSISTANCE FOUNDATION | C00758938 |
LGBTQ Rights (6 PACs) — Lgbtq
Pharma & Insurance PACs (139 PACs) — Healthcare
Committees from pharmaceutical manufacturers and health-insurance companies that oppose drug-price controls and a public health-insurance option.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH & MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA BETTER GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE | C00021972 |
| TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS AMERICA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00441733 |
| VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00468660 |
| TEVA PHARMACEUTICALS USA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (TEVA PAC) | C00434811 |
| PHARMACEUTICAL CARE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PCMA PAC) | C00388819 |
| ALEXION PHARMACEUTICALS INC. PAC | C00471169 |
| BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE AKA BIOMARIN PAC | C00543371 |
| REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. PAC | C00562264 |
| OTSUKA AMERICA PHARMACEUTICAL INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (OTSUKA US PAC) | C00553834 |
| JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00721811 |
| TENNESSEE PHARMACEUTICAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00176396 |
| ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ALNYLAM PAC) | C00670331 |
| AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AMPHASTAR PAC) | C00543835 |
| CUBIST PHARMACEUTICALS INC. PAC (CUBIST PAC) | C00460238 |
| MILLENNIUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC. PAC | C00407460 |
| AMYLIN PHARMACEUTICALS INC., A BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AMYLIN PAC) | C00427021 |
| CUMBERLAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC. HEALTH AND WELLNESS PAC | C00681718 |
| ULTRAGENYX PHARMACEUTICAL INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AKA ULTRAGENYX PAC) | C00832006 |
| MARATHON PHARMACEUTICALS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00584938 |
| BRANDED PHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATION PAC | C00396242 |
| AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS INC. PAC | C00885723 |
| KING PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00467829 |
| INOVIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. DNA MEDICINES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00797787 |
| PATHEON PHARMACEUTICALS SERVICES INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00619361 |
| CUMBERLAND PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED HEALTH AND WELLNESS PAC | C00657536 |
| SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00421065 |
| MEITHEAL PHARMACEUTICALS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00892224 |
| SUMITOMO PHARMA AMERICA, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE ('SMPA PAC') | C00423236 |
| PHARMAVITE LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PHARMAVITE PAC) | C00410654 |
| PURDUE PHARMA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PURDUE PAC) | C00370643 |
| PHARMATHENE INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00472019 |
| BIOTECHNOLOGY INNOVATION ORGANIZATION PAC (BIO PAC) | C00355677 |
| MASSACHUSETTS BIOTECHNOLOGY COUNCIL INC. FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00380733 |
| PFIZER INC. PAC | C00016683 |
| PFIZER INC PAC - CT (PFIZER PAC - CT) | C00449173 |
| MERCK & CO., INC., EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MERCK PAC) | C00097485 |
| JOHNSON & JOHNSON POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00010983 |
| ABBVIE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00536573 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL ADVISORS POLITICAL ACTION COMM | C00005249 |
| NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00158881 |
| INDEPENDENT INSURANCE AGENTS & BROKERS OF AMERICA, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (INSURPAC) | C00022343 |
| THE COUNCIL OF INSURANCE AGENTS & BROKERS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00039578 |
| MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00118943 |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (INSURING AMERICA PAC) | C00066472 |
| LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY - PAC | C00171843 |
| ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY PAC | C00040253 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BENEFITS AND INSURANCE PROFESSIONALS PAC (NABIP PAC) | C00283135 |
| THE NORTHWESTERN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NMPAC) | C00197095 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES PAC | C00170258 |
| THE HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP, INC. PAC (AKA THE HARTFORD ADVOCATES FUND) | C00168864 |
| PACIFIC LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00068528 |
| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00076174 |
| PRINCIPAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00128918 |
| STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (STATE FARM FEDERAL PAC) | C00544817 |
| AMERICA'S HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS, INC. PAC (AHIP PAC) | C00106740 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PROFESSIONAL INSURANCE AGENTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PIAPAC) | C00004994 |
| JACKSON HOLDINGS LLC AND JACKSON NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND (JACKSON N | C00254953 |
| FARMERS GROUP, INC., FARMERS INSURANCE EXCHANGE, FIRE INSURANCE EXCHANGE AND TRUCK INSURANCE EXCHANGE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE AKA FARMERS INSURANCE PAC | C00135681 |
| WHOLESALE & SPECIALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION (WSIA) PAC | C00417634 |
| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY FINANCIAL & INVESTMENTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00406215 |
| JOHN HANCOCK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (USA) FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00137265 |
| THE GUARDIAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - FEDERAL (GUARDIAN LIFE P | C00173393 |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION AIA LEGACY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (APCIAAIAPAC) | C00103143 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA | C00110494 |
| ANTHEM INSURANCE COMPANIES INC. GOOD GOVERNMENT PROGRAM PAC | C00198069 |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. FEDERAL PAC (AMFAM PAC) | C00354290 |
| SENTRY INSURANCE COMPANY FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00545194 |
| TRUSTMARK INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (TRUSTPAC) | C00156166 |
| WESTERN AND SOUTHERN LIFE INSURANCE CO POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (WESTERN-SOUTHERN PAC) | C00258228 |
| JACKSON HOLDINGS LLC AND JACKSON NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY FEDERAL SSF (JACKSON NATIONAL FEDER | C00686055 |
| THE HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP, INC. FEDERAL PAC (AKA HARTFORD ADVOCATES FEDERAL FUND) | C00511444 |
| STARR INSURANCE HOLDINGS INC PAC | C00509331 |
| GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00343749 |
| AMERITAS LIFE INSURANCE CORP. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00187138 |
| THE GUARDIAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA PAC - GENERAL | C00674465 |
| SELECTIVE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00550889 |
| COLPAC - THE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF COLONIAL LIFE & ACCIDENT INSURANCE COMPANY | C00111898 |
| PAN-AMERICAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY PAC (PALIC PAC) | C00232272 |
| UNION CENTRAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (UCL PAC) | C00179010 |
| PRINCIPAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY STATE AND FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (PRINCIPAL S PAC) | C00698043 |
| SHELTER MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY FEDERAL PAC | C00140384 |
| AMERICAN INCOME LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00436899 |
| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY IOWA POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00123976 |
| STANDARD INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (STAN-PAC) | C00193169 |
| AMICA MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY/FED-POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00268987 |
| AMERICAN NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00135525 |
| LUMBERMENS INSURANCE CAMPAIGN FUND | C00009035 |
| PENN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00142372 |
| GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE ('A GREAT-WEST FINANCIAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE') | C00263723 |
| NEW ENGLAND LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00113464 |
| WESTFIELD FEDERAL EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF OHIO FARMERS INSURANCE COMPANY | C00376863 |
| MONY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY | C00129437 |
| ACACIA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY PAC | C00169789 |
| NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY STATE & FEDERAL PAC | C00848093 |
| FIRST ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY FEDERAL PAC (ALLMERICA FEDERAL PAC) | C00169516 |
| PHYSICIANS MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY PAC | C00456335 |
| WISCONSIN PHYSICIANS SERVICE INSURANCE CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00718445 |
| AMALGAMATED LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00369827 |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FEDERAL ONLY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (INSURING AMERICA FOPAC) | C00692806 |
| KANSAS CITY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE-FUND II | C00042663 |
| THE CIGNA GROUP EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00085316 |
| UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED PAC (UNITEDHEALTH GROUP PAC) | C00274431 |
| AETNA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00181826 |
| BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF MICHIGAN PAC | C00084061 |
| BLUEPAC - BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD ASSOCIATION PAC | C00194746 |
| INDEPENDENCE BLUE CROSS LLC PAC | C00450056 |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF NORTH CAROLINA EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00312223 |
| BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF SOUTH CAROLINA FEDERAL GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS | C00406850 |
| BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF ALABAMA PAC | C00457242 |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF NEBRASKA PAC | C00276311 |
| PREMERA BLUE CROSS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE/PREMERA PAC | C00409227 |
| HEALTHY GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE-THE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD OF ARIZONA, INC. | C00215202 |
| BLUE CROSS VOICE OF HIGHMARK INC. EMPLOYEES OF NORTHEASTERN PA | C00379537 |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF KANSAS CITY FEDERAL PAC | C00301358 |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF KANSAS, INC. EMPLOYEE PAC | C00197202 |
| BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD UNITED OF WISCONSIN POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00135202 |
| LOUISIANA HEALTH SERVICE & INDEMNITY COMPANY DBA BLUE CROSS & BLUE SHIELD OF LOUISIANA PAC | C00651265 |
| MASSACHUSETTS BLUE PAC OF BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF MASSACHUSETTS | C00523217 |
| FED CAREPAC, THE BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF MASSACHUSETTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00199166 |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF TEXAS INC FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00236323 |
| STATE AUTO EMPLOYEES FED PAC COMMITTEE OF STATE AUTOMOBILE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY | C00430884 |
| ENCOVA CIVIC FUND (OF THE MOTORISTS MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY CIVIC FUND) | C00336834 |
| VESTA INSURANCE GROUP INC FEDPAC (VESTPAC) | C00297473 |
| SECURA INSURANCE A MUTUAL COMPANY PAC (SECURA INS PAC) | C00343384 |
| THE MICRA FEDERAL PAC OF NORCAL MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY | C00398248 |
| LIFE INSURANCE SETTLEMENT ASSOCIATION PAC (LISAPAC) | C00431973 |
| RISK AND INSURANCE MANAGEMENT SOCIETY, INC. PAC | C00494005 |
| AMGEN INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00251876 |
| ELI LILLY AND COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00082792 |
| HUMANA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00271007 |
| CVS HEALTH PAC | C00384818 |
| ELEVANCE HEALTH, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ELEVANCE HEALTH PAC) | C00197228 |
| GENENTECH INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (GENENPAC) | C00199257 |
| SANOFI US SERVICES INC. EMPLOYEES' POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00144345 |
| BAYER US LLC EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (BAYERPAC) | C00281162 |
| CENTENE CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (CENTENE PAC) | C00397851 |
| MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC. PAC | C00430256 |
| GILEAD SCIENCES INC HEALTHCARE POLICY PAC | C00396895 |
| BIOGEN INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00390351 |
Pro-Israel PACs (58 PACs) — Palestine
Political action committees that primarily support pro-Israel policy positions in Congress, including direct contributions and independent expenditures.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| American Israel Public Affairs Committee PAC | C00797670 |
| American Principles | C00492579 |
| American Pro-Israel PAC | C00687657 |
| Americans for Good Government | C00138701 |
| Americans United in Support of Democracy | C00113019 |
| BAYPAC | C00155713 |
| Because I Care PAC | C00381624 |
| Bi-County PAC | C00204388 |
| Citizens Organized Political Action Committee | C00110585 |
| City PAC | C00187526 |
| Delaware Valley PAC | C00152579 |
| Democrats for Israel Committee | C00429571 |
| DMFI PAC (Democratic Majority for Israel) | C00710848 |
| Friends of Israel PAC / San Franciscans for Good Government | C00141747 |
| Grand Canyon State Caucus | C00473249 |
| Heartland PAC | C00131557 |
| Hudson Valley PAC | C00158865 |
| I-PAC JAX | C00557926 |
| J Street Action Fund | C00815753 |
| Joint Action Committee for Political Affairs | C00139659 |
| JStreetPAC | C00441949 |
| Louisianians for American Security PAC | C00144170 |
| Maryland Association for Concerned Citizens PAC | C00195024 |
| Mid Manhattan PAC | C00165944 |
| MOPAC | C00199950 |
| National Action Committee | C00147983 |
| National PAC | C00150995 |
| NorPAC | C00247403 |
| Northwest PAC | C00302414 |
| PAC of Cherry Hill New Jersey | C00232611 |
| Preserve America PAC (Miriam Adelson) | C00878801 |
| Preserve America PAC (Sheldon Adelson) | C00756882 |
| Pro-Israel America Action Fund | C00740936 |
| Pro-Israel America PAC | C00699470 |
| Republican Jewish Coalition | C90012063 |
| Republican Jewish Coalition PAC (RJC-PAC) | C00345132 |
| St. Louisans for Better Government | C00148155 |
| SunPAC | C00378216 |
| The Desert Caucus | C00102368 |
| To Protect Our Heritage PAC | C00135541 |
| United Democracy Project (UDP) | C00799031 |
| United PAC (Illinois) | C00152280 |
| US Israel PAC / Florida Congressional Committee | C00127811 |
| Washington PAC | C00138560 |
| Women's Pro-Israel National PAC | C00203182 |
| World Alliance for Israel PAC | C00236596 |
| Young Jewish Leadership PAC | C00305607 |
| Zioness PAC | C00891259 |
| Zionist Organization of America | C00548628 |
| Phoenix Education Partners | C00309781 |
| Mainstream Democrats PAC | C00804823 |
| EDW Action Fund | C00863472 |
| Article One PAC | C00931774 |
| Affordable Chicago Now (ACN) | C00935049 |
| Chicago Progressive Partnership | C00935809 |
| Elect Chicago Women (ECW) | C00936724 |
| Americans for Tomorrow's Future | C00741009 |
| RJC Victory Fund | C00528554 |
Real Estate PACs (20 PACs) — Housing
Committees from real-estate developers, homebuilders, and property-industry groups that oppose rent regulation and tenant-protection legislation.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| NATIONAL MULTIFAMILY HOUSING COUNCIL AND REAL ESTATE TECHNOLOGY AND TRANSFORMATION CENTER POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NMHC PAC) | C00130773 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00303339 |
| THE REAL ESTATE ROUNDTABLE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (REALPAC) | C00033779 |
| COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE FINANCE COUNCIL PAC | C00411173 |
| ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE INC. PAC (ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE PAC) | C00424218 |
| THE REAL ESTATE BOARD OF NEW YORK, INC. FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00806513 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE BROKERS REALTIST NATPAC | C00487371 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00030718 |
| AMERICAN SENIORS HOUSING ASSOCIATION (SENIORS HOUSING PAC) | C00325332 |
| MANUFACTURED HOUSING INSTITUTE PAC | C00043463 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY MANGERS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NARPM PAC) | C00567792 |
| MORTGAGE BANKERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MORPAC) | C00004812 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MORTGAGE BROKERS PAC | C00254201 |
| NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00113241 |
| BUILD POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS (BUILDPAC) | C00000901 |
| National Association of Realtors Congressional Fund | C00488742 |
| ROCKET LIMITED PARTNERSHIP PAC (ROCKET PAC) | C00388827 |
| AMERICAN RESORT DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION RESORT OWNERS COALITION PAC (ARDA-ROC PAC) | C00358663 |
| AMERICAN LAND TITLE ASSOCIATION TITLE INDUSTRY PAC (TIPAC) | C00012914 |
| Our Hudson PAC | C00820175 |
Reproductive Rights (pro-choice) (9 PACs) — Reproductive Rights
Committees supporting abortion rights and reproductive-healthcare access.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| EMILY'S LIST WOMEN VOTE | C00473918 |
| Planned Parenthood Votes | C00489799 |
| Pro-Choice Majority 2024 | C00864363 |
| Pro-Choice Women | C00840702 |
| PRO-CHOICE MAJORITY ACTION | C00949248 |
| EMILY's List | C00193433 |
| NARAL Pro-Choice America PAC | C00079541 |
| NARAL Freedom Fund | C00738674 |
| Planned Parenthood Action Fund PAC | C00314617 |
Reproductive Rights (pro-life) (5 PACs) — Reproductive Rights
Veterans & Military (11 PACs) — Foreign Policy
Veterans and military-service advocacy committees focused on war and foreign policy. Distinct from defense-contractor committees.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| VOTEVETS | C00418897 |
| WITH HONOR FUND, INC. | C00659011 |
| WITH HONOR FUND II, INC. | C00831404 |
| ELECT PRINCIPLED VETERANS FUND (EPV FUND) | C00772152 |
| SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR AMERICA | C00523241 |
| VETERANS AID PAC INC | C00699801 |
| VOTEVETS.ORG ACTION FUND | C90010620 |
| PATRIOTIC FUND, INC. | C00899419 |
| UNITED VETERANS ALLIANCE OF AMERICA PAC INC | C00685982 |
| AMERICAN VETERANS INITIATIVE DBA NATIONAL ALLIANCE FOR AMERICAN VETERANS | C00712885 |
| AMERICAN VETERANS SUPPORT GROUP PAC | C00771865 |
Wall Street PACs (76 PACs) — Finance
Committees from securities firms, investment banks, hedge funds, and private-equity firms that oppose stricter financial regulation.
| PAC Name | FEC ID |
|---|---|
| CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00111559 |
| SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00431312 |
| SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION FUND B, THE | C00158980 |
| SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION FUND A | C00067504 |
| PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00117051 |
| INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE PAC | C00382226 |
| AMERICAN SECURITIES ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00618116 |
| CITADEL SECURITIES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (CITADEL SECURITIES PAC) | C00815704 |
| INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ICI PAC) | C00105981 |
| AMERICAN INVESTMENT COUNCIL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00495002 |
| INVESTMENT ADVISER ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (IAA-PAC) | C00440826 |
| PUTNAM INVESTMENTS, LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE ('PUTNAM PAC') | C00289595 |
| TUDOR INVESTMENT CORPORATION PAC FOR RESPONSIBLE GOVERNMENT (TUDOR INVESTMENT CORP PAC) | C00433052 |
| THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00350744 |
| MORGAN STANLEY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00337626 |
| AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION PAC (BANKPAC) | C00004275 |
| INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY BANKERS OF AMERICA POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ICBA PAC) | C00032698 |
| BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION STATE AND FEDERAL PAC | C00043489 |
| BIPARTISAN POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE/THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION BIPAC/BNYMC | C00017558 |
| BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION FEDERAL PAC | C00364778 |
| BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION PAC (FKA MBNA CORPORATION FEDERAL POLITICAL COMMITTEE) | C00252866 |
| THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.\NATIONAL CITY BANK PAC - FEDERAL (PNC/NCB PAC - FED | C00141036 |
| TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION FEDERAL, STATE & LOCAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00009639 |
| TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION FEDERAL PAC | C00386524 |
| BANK POLICY INSTITUTE PAC | C00193177 |
| AMSOUTH BANK POLITICAL ACTION CMTE/REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP | C00168575 |
| TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00075291 |
| TD BANK US HOLDING COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (TD BANK PAC) | C00501429 |
| M&T BANK AND WILMINGTON TRUST POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00137273 |
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY VOLUNTARY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00072751 |
| POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE/THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION-FEDERAL(BNY MELLON-FED) | C00494534 |
| BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION FEDERAL PAC (FORMERLY BNY PAC), THE | C00185884 |
| BMO HARRIS BANK N.A. GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS FUND | C00086256 |
| FKA LASALLE - BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION PAC | C00135186 |
| BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION PAC (FKA FLEETBOSTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION PAC) | C00128140 |
| SUNTRUST BANKS OF TENNESSEE, INC., GOOD GOVERNMENT FUND | C00043265 |
| SUNTRUST BANK GOOD GOVERNMENT GROUP FLORIDA | C00111567 |
| SUNTRUST BANK GOOD GOVERNMENT GROUP - MID-ATLANTIC | C00214965 |
| CHEVY CHASE BANK POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00283986 |
| BBVA PAC OF THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. | C00142596 |
| CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP. ASSOC. POLITICAL FUND | C00326595 |
| PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC. FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00127779 |
| AMERICAN FINANCIAL SERVICES ASSOCIATION PAC | C00038604 |
| BIPARTISAN VOLUNTARY PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE OF THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. (PNC PAC) | C00035519 |
| REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00432252 |
| LPL FINANCIAL LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (LPL PAC) | C00486217 |
| PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC. STATE & FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00493304 |
| ALLY FINANCIAL INC. ADVOCACY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00579540 |
| CITIZENS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (CITIZENS PAC) | C00307249 |
| AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AMERIPRISEPAC) | C00414474 |
| FINANCIAL SERVICES INSTITUTE PAC | C00409714 |
| DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00438051 |
| COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION PAC | C00282731 |
| BMO FINANCIAL CORP GOOD GOVERNANCE FUND: FEDERAL (BMO PAC) | C00611871 |
| REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | C00179473 |
| FEDERAL BIPARTISAN VOLUNTARY PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE OF THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC. | C00186064 |
| E*TRADE FINANCIAL CORPORATION PAC | C00356345 |
| FINANCIAL SERVICES FORUM POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00717686 |
| WELLS FARGO FINANCIAL SERVICES INC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00205401 |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION PAC | C00035535 |
| BROADRIDGE FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS PAC | C00478107 |
| MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (MFS PAC) | C00229534 |
| SYNCHRONY FINANCIAL EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (SYNCPAC) | C00589119 |
| LINCOLN NATIONAL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00110577 |
| WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00340745 |
| GOOD GOVERNMENT FEDERAL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE OF THE PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP INC | C00250431 |
| HIBERNIA PEOPLE FOR GOOD GOVERNMENT INC - A FEDERAL PAC OF CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP. | C00149583 |
| GLOBAL ATLANTIC FINANCIAL GROUP LIMITED POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00572479 |
| JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00104299 |
| CITIGROUP INC. PAC - FEDERAL (CITI PAC - FEDERAL) | C00008474 |
| WELLS FARGO AND COMPANY EMPLOYEE PAC | C00034595 |
| UBS AMERICAS INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (UBS PAC) | C00012245 |
| AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AXPPAC) | C00040535 |
| BLACKROCK FUNDS SERVICES GROUP LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (BLACKROCK PAC) | C00479246 |
| CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00370114 |
| BARCLAYS GROUP US INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | C00448852 |
How We Track PAC Funding
We identify PACs in each issue area using FEC bulk data files, cross-referenced with OpenSecrets industry categories and sources like TrackAIPAC. Each committee is individually reviewed before being added to a category.
We track two distinct money flows from PACs to candidates, both sourced from FEC bulk data:
- Direct PAC contributions — disbursements from a PAC's treasury directly to a candidate committee (FEC Schedule B filings). These are the traditional PAC contributions most people are familiar with.
- Earmarked individual donations — individual donors who designate their contribution for a specific candidate, routing it through a PAC as a conduit (FEC Schedule A filings, where the
other_idfield identifies the PAC that routed the donation). The PAC does not control these funds (it passes them through), but they count toward the PAC's contribution limits and reflect the PAC's donor network directing money to specific members of Congress.
These two flows are tracked separately and summed for each member's total. They draw from different FEC tables (pas2 for Schedule B, indiv for Schedule A earmarked), so there is no double-counting. Coverage spans all available FEC election cycles from 2004 to present. Independent expenditures (outside spending for or against candidates) are tracked separately from 2010 to present.
PAC funding data is refreshed weekly from FEC bulk data files (Mondays). There may be a lag between when a contribution is filed and when it appears in our data. FEC bulk files retain both an original report and its later amendment. Where a committee amends a report, we keep the amended version of a transaction and drop the original, so a revised contribution is counted once at its latest disclosed amount. We do this only within a single report, and only where the amending filing and the original agree on at least half of the transactions they share, matched on amount and date. A transaction ID repeats between a committee’s reports, so matching on it alone would discard genuine contributions.
The “PAC Total” and how it breaks down
A member’s headline PAC Total counts all PAC money: both flows above (direct contributions and earmarked-through-PAC donations), across every committee, including those outside the interest-group categories we curate. Those are grouped together as “Other (non-categorized),” so the category breakdown always sums to the full total. We exclude money routed through neutral payment-processing conduits (such as ActBlue, WinRed, Democracy Engine, and VoteSane), which the FEC records as individual money, along with joint fundraising committees and the member’s own committees. Money from party committees is also counted here. The FEC books that on Form 3 line 11(b), so our PAC total spans both that line and line 11(c).
Where a campaign returns a contribution, the refund is subtracted in the cycle the committee filed it. A refund of money received in an earlier cycle therefore reduces the later cycle’s figure and leaves the earlier one as filed.
We also break the total down by committee type: corporate, trade association, labor, membership, cooperative, or non-connected (leadership, ideological, and single-candidate / super PACs), using each committee’s FEC organization classification, with a “% corporate” highlight. A committee’s classification and designation are read as of the cycle the money was given, so a committee the FEC has reclassified since is counted as what it was at the time.
All figures are drawn directly from FEC bulk filings. Because campaign-finance data is self-reported by committees and amended over time, a member’s total reflects the latest filings as of our weekly refresh and can differ modestly from a committee’s own cover-page summary. We report FEC’s itemized filing data; we do not adjust or estimate beyond it.
Share metrics on member profiles
The money-map on each member profile summarizes fundraising with three share metrics, each expressed as a percentage of total money raised (PAC contributions plus individual donations):
- % From PACs — the share of all money raised that comes from political action committees.
- % Corporate — the share of all money raised that comes from corporate PACs.
- % Grassroots — the share of all money raised from small individual donors giving under $200.
These use total money raised as the denominator. The separate “Funding by PAC Type” breakdown reports its “% corporate” as a share of PAC money specifically, a narrower denominator, so the two corporate figures differ by design.
Limitations
- Only itemized contributions (over $200) are individually tracked by the FEC. Under-$200 grassroots totals come from FEC's authoritative
Individual_Unitemized_Contributionfigure in candidate summary reports. - Hybrid PACs and leadership PACs that span multiple issue areas are categorized by their primary purpose.
- 527 organizations are not tracked; FEC data covers only registered PACs.
- Bundled contributions are attributed to the earmarking PAC, not the original individual donor.
- Independent expenditure data is available from 2010 onward; earlier election cycles do not include Schedule E records.
Note: PAC funding is presented as context alongside voting records; it does not affect letter grade calculations.
Lobbying Disclosures We Track
We show which lobbying firms and their clients are actively lobbying on each tracked bill, using quarterly disclosure filings from the Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) database.
Data Source & Coverage
Lobbying data comes from LD-2 quarterly activity reports filed with the Senate LDA database. These filings are required under the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 for any lobbying firm or organization that meets registration thresholds.
Our coverage spans 2025–2026 filing years and includes only House bills tracked in our reference list. Data is refreshed periodically from the LDA API; it is not real-time. Currently, 33% of tracked bills have at least one matching lobbying filing.
What the Dollar Figures Mean
Dollar figures shown on bill pages are combined quarterly totals for all lobbying activity by each firm; they are not bill-specific spend. An LD-2 filing covers a firm’s entire quarterly lobbying portfolio. If a firm lobbies on 50 bills, the income or expense figure covers all 50.
We show these totals as a measure of the lobbying resources deployed by firms active on the bill, not the cost of lobbying on that specific bill.
Income is reported by lobbying firms (registrants) and represents what they were paid by clients. Expenses are reported by organizations that lobby in-house and represent what they spent on their own lobbying operations. A single filing reports one or the other, never both. Our “combined quarterly activity” figure sums both types across all filings for a bill.
Revolving Door Lobbyists
LD-2 filings require lobbyists to disclose prior “covered positions” in government: roles in Congress, the Executive Branch, or senior staff positions held within the previous 20 years. We surface this as a transparency indicator: it shows which lobbyists working a bill previously held government roles.
This is public record and legal under most circumstances. It is not an accusation of wrongdoing. We only count lobbyists listed on activities that specifically reference the bill, not all lobbyists on the filing.
Limitations & Caveats
- Bills are matched by searching filing activity descriptions for the exact bill number (e.g., “H.R.3421”). Filings that reference a bill by name only or use alternate formatting may not be captured.
- Dollar figures are quarterly firm-wide totals, not per-bill spend.
- Only the top 10 clients are displayed per bill, ranked by total reported activity.
- “No lobbying data” means no matching filings were found in the LDA database; it does not necessarily mean zero lobbying occurred on that bill.
- Data is refreshed periodically; the cache may not reflect the most recent filings.
- Only House bills are currently tracked; Senate bill lobbying is excluded.
- Filing count reflects the number of firms filing, not lobbying intensity; one filing from a large firm may represent more activity than ten from small ones.
Note: Lobbying disclosure data is presented as context alongside voting records; it does not affect letter grade calculations.
What Else We Track
Beyond voting records and campaign funding, we track additional dimensions of congressional activity. Each data source feeds our interactive tools and member profiles.
Bill Pages: Money & District Context
Each bill page places every currently-serving member’s vote next to the money and the local reality around that bill’s issue area(s), so the cross-reference is visible in one place. For a weapons bill, that means a member’s vote alongside the pro-Israel PAC money they received, the defense stocks they traded, and the travel they took on that issue. Every figure is computed at build time from the same disclosures shown on member profiles: PAC contributions (FEC), privately funded travel (House Clerk), and stock trades (STOCK Act PTRs), joined to each bill’s issue area. Nothing on a bill page changes any letter grade; it is context, not scoring.
The “Campaign money in context” panel compares the side that voted with the bill’s scored position against the side that voted against it, by average PAC dollars per member and the share of each side that took money from the relevant industry’s PACs. We report this as correlation, never causation, and we say so plainly when money does not track the vote; for many bills, the same industry funds large majorities on both sides, and the panel states that directly rather than implying a pattern that isn’t there.
Reading the numbers honestly: each member’s own top donor committee is named in their row, not just a category total. Disclosed stock trades are reported transactions, not a current portfolio; absence means non-disclosure, not non-ownership. District and state indicators (uninsured rate, rent burden, incarceration, maternal mortality, and so on) are neutral constituent context shown next to each member with a plain above/below-national marker; they are not a scorecard and carry no “good/bad” coloring. A $0 in a covered issue (a member who refuses that industry’s PAC money) is shown distinctly from an issue we don’t track money for at all.
Coverage varies by issue. Some issue areas have no industry PAC category or no disclosed trades; on those bills the money comparison is replaced by a national/state context note rather than empty zeros. The roster table’s columns adapt to what data actually exists for the bill, and a district map offers the same record shaded by vote, issue grade, or PAC dollars.
Stock Trades
Members of Congress must disclose securities transactions within 45 days under the STOCK Act. We show each transaction’s asset, ticker, type (purchase, sale, exchange), date, and owner (self, spouse, joint, or dependent child).
The STOCK Act requires disclosure in dollar ranges, not exact amounts; we display the range exactly as filed without estimating values. Each transaction links to the original filing on the Clerk of the House website.
Limitations: Transactions below $1,000 are not required to be disclosed. The 45-day reporting window means recent trades may not yet appear. Ticker symbols may be inferred from asset descriptions by AI. Verify against the linked original filing PDF.
Floor Speeches & Rhetoric Tracker
Floor speeches come from the Congressional Record via GovInfo. We include substantive remarks and filter out procedural items (adjournments, motions, bill introductions, etc.). Speeches under 50 words are excluded.
Each speech is classified into 1–3 of 21 topic areas using AI analysis, which also generates a short summary and flags whether the speech is substantive or commemorative. The 21 topics are: Palestine & Israel, Immigration, Climate & Environment, Healthcare, Housing, Labor, Reproductive Rights, LGBTQ+ Rights, Criminal Justice, Democracy & Voting, Finance & Money, National Security, Education, Economy & Inflation, Veterans, Technology, Agriculture & Food, Gun Policy, Infrastructure, Foreign Policy, and Commemorative.
The Rhetoric Tracker counts how often members use specific keywords across 35 issue areas: 20 topic-based areas (e.g., Palestine & Israel, Immigration, Climate & Environment, Healthcare, Housing, Labor, Reproductive Rights, LGBTQ+ Rights, Criminal Justice, Democracy & Voting, Spending & Fiscal, National Security, Education, Economy & Trade, Veterans, Technology, Agriculture & Food, Gun Policy, Infrastructure, Foreign Policy) and 15 framing/narrative areas (e.g., Affordability & Cost of Living, War & Peace, Healthcare Access & Cost, Populism & Anti-Establishment, Culture War Rhetoric, Social Safety Net, Corruption & Accountability, Immigration Framing, Energy Policy Framing, China & Great Power Competition, Economic Framing, Bipartisanship & Unity, Children & Families, Religion & Faith, Executive Power & Checks). To compare fairly between frequent and infrequent speakers, all counts are normalized per 10,000 words of total speech text.
Limitations: AI topic classification handles most speeches well but edge cases exist; topics are assigned algorithmically, not reviewed by humans. Keyword matching counts occurrences, not sentiment; a member arguing against a policy will still register the keyword. Some remarks are submitted for the record rather than spoken aloud.
Travel Disclosures
We show privately funded travel filed with the Clerk of the House: sponsor organization, destination, dates, and cost breakdown (transportation, lodging, meals, other). Filings include both member travel and staff travel — each trip is labeled accordingly. Filing links are provided where available.
Limitations: Only privately funded travel is disclosed; official government travel (congressional delegations) is not included. Cost figures reflect what the sponsor reported; some filings may not have extractable cost data and are marked “N/A.” Cost breakdowns are extracted using AI-assisted document reading (OCR) from scanned PDF filings.
Donor Profiles
Individual donor data comes from FEC bulk data files (Schedule A) covering all available election cycles from 2004 to present. We break contributions into five size tiers: under $200, $200–$499, $500–$999, $1,000–$1,999, and $2,000+.
The “small donor percentage” is the share of donations under $200, combined across both FEC cycles of the current congressional session (2024 + 2026 for the 119th Congress). A higher percentage indicates more grassroots funding; a lower percentage indicates reliance on large-dollar donors. We also show average donation size, tenure-to-date totals, and per-election-cycle breakdowns. Chamber averages provide context.
Limitations: Under-$200 totals come from FEC’s authoritative Individual_Unitemized_Contribution figure in candidate summary reports, not from individual transaction records. Members who have not yet filed for the current cycle will have their grassroots percentage based on the prior cycle only. PAC contributions are tracked separately in our PAC Money Tracker.
Data handling: FEC bulk files retain both an original report and its later amendment. Where a committee amends a report we keep the amended version of a transaction and drop the original, applying that only within a single report and only where the two filings agree on at least half of the transactions they share. We include direct (transaction type 15) and earmarked (15E) contributions per FEC Form 3 line 11(a)(i), excluding refund disbursements, candidate self-funding, conduit-side legs, and special-account contributions (Convention, Headquarters, Recount). Rows flagged by FEC as in-flight refunds or pending reattributions are also excluded. Line 11(a)(i) covers “individuals and persons other than political committees,” and federal law defines a person to include an organization, so the total also carries giving from organizations and from tribes. That money is shown as its own segment. The donation-size breakdown and the under-$200 share below are calculated on money from people only.
Legislative Effectiveness
We track every bill a member sponsors using Congress.gov data and classify each into the highest stage it has reached: Introduced, Passed Committee, Passed Chamber, or Enacted. Chamber averages provide context; most bills never make it past committee.
Limitations: This measures only sponsored legislation. A member who works through amendments, coalition-building, or cosponsorship may appear less effective by this metric. Resolutions (ceremonial or procedural) are counted alongside substantive legislation.
Floor Attendance
Using roll call records from the Clerk of the House, we calculate each member’s attendance rate: votes cast divided by total roll calls. Any recorded participation (yea, nay, present) counts as attending. Rates are shown per congressional session with chamber averages for comparison.
Limitations: This only captures roll call votes; voice votes, unanimous consent, and committee work are not reflected. Members may miss floor votes for legitimate reasons (committee hearings, district events, medical). We present the data without judgment about reasons for absences.
Committee Assignments & PAC Cross-Reference
Committee and subcommittee data comes from the @unitedstates/congress-legislators project. We map each committee to a related PAC funding category to surface potential conflicts of interest: for example, Financial Services maps to Wall Street PAC funding, and Natural Resources maps to Fossil Fuel.
Limitations: The committee-to-PAC mapping is editorial. Some committees touch multiple funding areas; we chose the single most relevant category for each.
Earmarks (Community Project Funding)
Community Project Funding data comes from the House Appropriations Committee. We show each project’s recipient, description, dollar amount, and appropriations subcommittee.
Limitations: Amounts shown are requested, not necessarily final appropriated amounts. Not all members participate in the earmark process.
District Demographics
We show population, median household income, median rent, poverty rate, uninsured rate, and racial composition for each congressional district using U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates. This provides context about the communities each member represents.
Limitations: ACS data is based on survey sampling, not a full count; margins of error exist but are not displayed. Political composition (voter registration, partisan lean) is not available from the Census and is not included.
District Reality Indicators
District Reality indicators are informational context; they do not affect the member’s letter grade. They show the lived conditions in each congressional district so constituents can evaluate whether their representative’s voting record reflects the community’s needs.
Census ACS Demographics (CD-level)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year estimates.
- Population, median income, poverty rate, uninsured rate, rent burden, education — direct CD-level estimates
- Racial composition — Black, Hispanic, white, Asian, other (non-Hispanic breakdowns)
- SNAP recipients — % of households receiving SNAP benefits
- Homeownership rate, foreign-born %, citizenship %
CDHD Health Indicators (CD-level)
Source: Congressional District Health Dashboard, NYU Langone Health. 435 districts.
- Life expectancy — 2010–2015 USALEEP modeled estimate (latest available at CD level; county-level 2020–2022 data from County Health Rankings is being evaluated as a replacement)
- Uninsured rate (total & children) — includes racial breakdowns
- Cardiovascular death rate — per 100K, with racial breakdowns. Source: CDC WONDER via CDHD
- Primary care shortage — % of district population in a federally-designated HPSA. Source: HRSA via CDHD
- Child poverty, teen births — with racial breakdowns
- Opioid overdose deaths — per 100K, age-adjusted, with racial breakdowns. Source: CDC via CDHD
- Neighborhood segregation index — racial/ethnic residential segregation score
Crosswalk Indicators (county-to-CD)
County-level data crosswalked to congressional districts using HUD population-weighted allocation ratios.
- FEMA National Risk Index — composite natural disaster risk score (floods, wildfires, extreme heat, hurricanes). Source: FEMA
- Infant mortality — deaths per 1,000 live births. Source: CDC WONDER
- Drinking water violations — health-based violations from EPA SDWIS. Excludes undated records
- Police violence — rate per 100K residents killed by police. Source: Mapping Police Violence
- Voter turnout — % turnout in most recent House election. Source: MIT Election Data + Science Lab
- Incarceration rate — combined jail + prison per 100K (ages 15–64). County of commitment methodology: counts incarcerated people at the county where they were sentenced, not the prison location. Includes racial breakdowns (Black, white, Latinx, Native). Source: Vera Institute of Justice, 2019 (latest year with combined data in Vera’s public release; newer federal NCRP data is restricted-access)
- Dark money / outside spending — independent expenditures for or against each member, cumulative across their tenure (the same figure as the member Outside Spending card). Source: FEC Schedule E
- Asthma prevalence — % of adults with current asthma. Source: CDC PLACES 2023 release (2021 BRFSS survey data)
State-Level Indicators
- Maternal mortality — deaths per 100K live births. Source: CDC WONDER
- Felony disenfranchisement — estimated citizens denied voting rights. Source: The Sentencing Project (2024)
- Immigrant tax contributions — state & local taxes paid by undocumented immigrants (in millions). Source: ITEP 2024
- Anti-LGBTQ+ legislation — bills passed into law per state (2025 session). Source: ACLU Legislative Tracker
National Context Indicators
- LGBTQ+ youth suicide risk — 4x multiplier nationally. Source: CDC Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS)
- Gaza casualties — Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor
- U.S. military aid to Israel — Congressional Research Service
- Post-9/11 war costs — Brown University Costs of War Project
Pending Indicators
The following indicators are configured but not yet populated with data:
- Anti-LGBTQ+ hate crimes — FBI UCR data not yet imported; sporadic voluntary reporting limits coverage
- Eviction rate — Eviction Lab national estimates end at 2018; LSC Civil Court Data Initiative (1,250 counties in 30 states) is being evaluated as a replacement
Data Transparency Note
Some indicators use older data because newer data is not publicly available. Incarceration data is from 2019 because the federal government restricts access to current county-level prison commitment data (NCRP); researchers must apply through a university portal. Life expectancy data at the CD level is frozen at 2010–2015 because no agency has updated sub-county estimates. Meanwhile, private prison companies like GEO Group and CoreCivic file detailed quarterly revenue reports with the SEC. The prison industry has full financial transparency to its shareholders and zero data transparency to the public whose communities are affected.
Sources
- Votes & cosponsorships: Congress.gov (via the Congress.gov API)
- Campaign funding: FEC bulk data files — PAC contributions (direct & bundled), independent expenditures (Schedule E), individual employer donations (Schedule A itemized), and donor size profiles
- Stock trades: Clerk of the House — Periodic Transaction Reports (PTRs)
- Travel disclosures: Clerk of the House — privately funded travel filings
- Floor speeches: GovInfo — Congressional Record
- Attendance: Clerk of the House — roll call vote records
- Earmarks: House Appropriations Committee — Community Project Funding requests
- Legislative effectiveness: Congress.gov — bill status tracking
- Demographics: U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey
- Health indicators: CDHD (NYU Langone), CDC PLACES
- Incarceration: Vera Institute of Justice — Incarceration Trends
- Police violence: Mapping Police Violence
- Natural disaster risk: FEMA National Risk Index
- Anti-LGBTQ+ legislation: ACLU Legislative Tracker
Corrections
Every scorecard entry includes a source link. If you believe a grade is wrong, tell us, with a source, and we'll investigate. We correct errors publicly.
Report an ErrorFrequently Asked Questions
Why does Palestine / Israel have its own category?
Because this is an issue area where the gap between established law and congressional behavior is uniquely stark. The Leahy Law (22 U.S.C. § 2378d) prohibits military aid to foreign security units credibly accused of gross human rights violations. The ICJ issued provisional measures in January 2024 requiring Israel to prevent acts that could constitute genocide under the Genocide Convention. Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Médecins Sans Frontières, and multiple UN bodies have documented systematic violations. Yet Congress continues to authorize unconditional military aid, while over $554M in combined contributions and independent expenditures has flowed from pro-Israel PACs to House members of both parties, including $32M in direct contributions during the 2024 election cycle alone (56 tracked PAC committees in our database).
The combination of clear legal standards being overridden by documented financial influence is exactly what an accountability platform should make visible. No other single issue area has this specific convergence of international law, PAC money, and policy disconnect.
Why are Justice & Civil Liberties and Democracy & Voting Rights separate categories?
Because they track fundamentally different institutional failures. Justice & Civil Liberties covers the criminal legal system: policing, incarceration, sentencing, surveillance, and due process. The documented disparities here are about how the state treats people after they encounter the system. Democracy & Voting Rights covers who gets to participate in self-governance: ballot access, election integrity, gerrymandering, and disenfranchisement. The documented disparities here are about who gets to shape the system in the first place.
A representative can score well on voting rights while scoring poorly on criminal justice reform, or vice versa. Collapsing them into one category would hide those divergences, and hide from voters a meaningful distinction in their representative’s record.
Why is this scored from a progressive perspective?
Our scoring is grounded in constitutional law, federal statute, international treaty obligations, and documented empirical evidence, not in progressive ideology. Examples:
- When we score “Vote No” on a bill that mandates detention based on charges rather than convictions, that’s grounded in the 5th Amendment’s Due Process Clause.
- When we score “Cosponsor” on the Leahy Law Enforcement Act, that’s grounded in existing federal law (22 U.S.C. § 2378d).
- When we score “Vote No” on Medicaid cuts, that’s grounded in CBO projections showing millions would lose coverage.
We acknowledge that some scoring decisions involve policy judgment where reasonable people disagree, and we’re transparent about which those are. Where a scoring position rests on policy judgment rather than hard legal or empirical grounding, it is labeled as such in our bill records.
Why these 12 categories and not others?
These 12 represent the issue areas where all three conditions hold:
- Sufficient legislative activity in the current Congress to produce meaningful grades (generally 13–32 tracked items per category)
- Established advocacy organizations or legal frameworks provide a basis for identifying correct positions (e.g., ACLU scorecard for Justice, LCV scorecard for Climate, IMEU Policy Project for Palestine)
- The gap between documented public interest and actual congressional behavior is large enough to warrant tracking
We considered and excluded categories where legislative activity was too sparse to grade, or where the policy landscape was too nascent to establish clear standards. The category list is reviewed each congressional session and may expand.
Why do you track campaign money alongside votes?
PAC contributions are presented as context, not as part of the grade calculation. We don’t claim that money causes votes; we show them side by side and let visitors draw their own conclusions.
However, the academic evidence supports paying attention to this relationship: Gilens & Page (2014) found that policy outcomes in the U.S. correlate far more strongly with the preferences of economic elites and organized interest groups than with the preferences of average citizens. Showing the money next to the votes is the simplest way to make that pattern visible at the individual representative level.
Why might your pro-Israel PAC numbers differ from other sources like TrackAIPAC?
Our pro-Israel PAC funding figures come from FEC Schedule A filings: the official federal disclosure records for contributions received by candidate committees. What we label “PAC Funding” on the site includes two types of money from these filings:
- Direct PAC contributions — money a PAC sends from its own treasury to a candidate’s campaign committee
- Earmarked individual contributions — donations from individual donors that are routed through a PAC to a specific candidate
We also track independent expenditures (Schedule E — outside spending for or against candidates) separately on the site, but these are not included in the “PAC Funding” total.
TrackAIPAC uses a broader scope. In addition to direct PAC donations and independent expenditures, their totals include individual contributions from donors who have also made large contributions to pro-Israel PACs, even when those individual donations were not routed through a PAC. They publish their methodology on their site.
Every dollar in our PAC Funding figures is directly tied to a PAC filing. You can verify any figure against the candidate’s own records at FEC.gov.
What about issues where you don’t have a category, like education, guns, or tech policy?
We track what we can score rigorously. Adding a category requires sufficient legislative activity, a defensible basis for correct positions, and reliable data sources. Education, gun policy, and tech regulation are all areas where future expansion is possible as legislative activity and scoring methodology mature.
We’d rather have 12 well-grounded categories than 20 thin ones. A category that produces unreliable grades does more damage to credibility than simply not having it.
How is this different from other scorecards (LCV, ACLU, AFL-CIO)?
Those organizations publish single-issue scorecards that rate members on their specific policy area. We use their bill selections as methodology inputs (they help us identify which legislation matters in each issue area), but we compute our own grades using our own formula. We do not reproduce their grades.
We also track across all 12 issue areas simultaneously and overlay campaign finance data, which single-issue scorecards don’t do. Think of it this way: LCV tells you how a member votes on climate. We tell you how they vote on climate, and show you the fossil fuel PAC money, and show you that their district has high asthma rates and air quality violations.
Isn’t public opinion an unreliable measure of good policy?
Yes, and that’s why we don’t use it as our primary standard. Our scoring is grounded in law and evidence, not in popularity.
Where we display district-level data (uninsured rates, poverty, life expectancy), that’s factual context about the community a representative serves, not an opinion poll. We believe voters deserve to know both what the law says and what their community looks like. How they weigh those factors is up to them.